从启蒙方案的支点到自我辩解的工具——论周作人"常识"的建构与变异
From the Fulfillment of Enlightenment Programs to the Tools of Self-Defense:On the Construction and Mutation of Zhou Zuoren's"Common Sense"
刘勇1
作者信息
- 1. 武汉轻工大学 人文与传媒学院,湖北 武汉 430023
- 折叠
摘要
周作人以其留学期间高度个人化的杂览经验为蓝本,建构了以人类学、生物学、文学等学科为支柱的现代"常识",希望以此更新国人对"人"的认识.但随着普及工作的展开,周作人的"常识"的内涵越来越从对学科知识的活用转向对物理人情的直觉把握,功能也逐渐从启蒙转向个人解脱,最终沦为他附逆行为的辩解工具.
Abstract
Zhou Zuoren,based on his highly personalized eclectic experience during his studies abroad,constructed a modern"common sense"supported by disciplines such as anthropology,biology,and literature,hoping to renew the Chinese people's understanding of"human beings".However,as the popularization work unfolded,the connotation of Zhou Zuoren's"common sense"increasingly shifted from the application of disciplinary knowledge to the intuitive grasp of physical human emotions,and its function gradually shifted from enlightenment to personal relief,ultimately becoming a tool for defending his pro-Japanese behavior.
关键词
周作人/常识/建构/附逆/人类学/儒学Key words
Zhou Zuoren/common sense/construction/pro-Japanese behavior/anthropology/Confucianism引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024