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以"写"代"说":陆稼书传说的生成机制

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"写"与"说"在民间文学生产中承担了不同的功能,"写"传说与"说"传说并无本质差异.陆稼书传说作为"写"传说的经典案例,体现了官方、士人、民间的文化渗透——统治者赋予某些历史人物以官方地位,地方文化精英运用民间文学样式形成后发"制"人的回顾性文本,此类书面文本回流民间,在口头讲述中吸附诸多常见母题,并被再次记录下来,最终形成以书本流传为主的系列传说.
Replacing"Speaking"with"Writing":The Mechanism of the Formation of the Lu Jiashu Legend
"Writing"and"speaking"play different roles in the production of folk literature,and there is no essential difference between"written"legends and"spoken"legends.As a classic case of"written"legends,the legend of Lu Jiashu reflects the cultural penetration of officials,scholars,and the folk:the rulers grant certain historical figures an official status,the local cultural elites use folk literary forms to form retroactive"regulatory"texts,and such texts flow back to the folk,absorb many common motifs in oral narration and are recorded again,which eventually formed a series of legends that are mainly circulated in books.

folk literatureLu Jiashulegendmechanism of formation

赵欣璇

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上海大学 文学院,上海 200444

民间文学 陆稼书 传说 生成机制

2024

苏州教育学院学报
苏州教育学院

苏州教育学院学报

影响因子:0.204
ISSN:1008-7931
年,卷(期):2024.41(6)