Investigation of Fear of Progression in Patients with H-Type Hypertension Combined with Acute Ischemic Stroke and Logistic Regression Analysis of Relate Factors
Objective:To investigate the level of fear of progression(FoP)in patients with H-type hypertension combined with acute ischemic stroke(AIS),and to analyze the influencing factors of FoP in patients with H-type hypertension combine with AIS.Methods:159 patients with H-type hypertension combine with AIS admitted to the The First Affiliated Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Air Force Medical University from July 2020 to March 2023 were selected.Patient's FoP were evaluated by chinese ver-sion of the fear of disease progression simplified scale(FoP-Q-SF),patients were divided into FoP group and non-FoP group according to whether FoP occurred.The factors affecting FoP in patients with H-type hypertension combine with AIS were analyzed by multivariate Logistic regression analysis.Results:159 questionnaires were distributed,and 154 were recovered,with a recovery rate of 96.86％.69 cases(44.81％)of patients had FoP.The age,proportion of women,family economic income＜5000 yuan/month,proportion of hemiple-gia,National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale(NHISS)score and proportion of poor social support in FoP group were higher than those in non-FoP group(P＜0.05),and self-care ability in daily life(ADL)score and general self-efficacy scale(GSES)score were lower than those in non-FoP group(P＜0.05).Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that Older age,female and family economic in-come＜5000 yuan/month were risk factors for FoP in patients with H-type hypertension combine with AIS(P＜0.05),and high ADL score,high GSES score and high social support were protective factors(P＜0.05).Conclusion:The incidence of FoP in patients with H-type hy-pertension combined with AIS is higher,age,gender,economic status,self-care ability,self-efficacy and social support are the influenc-ing factors of FoP in patients with H-type hypertension combine with AIS.
H-type hypertensionAcute ischemic strokeFear of disease progressionLogistic regression analysis
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