首页|瑞芬太尼靶控输注对宫颈癌根治术患者麻醉苏醒质量、应激反应及Th1/Th2免疫平衡的影响

瑞芬太尼靶控输注对宫颈癌根治术患者麻醉苏醒质量、应激反应及Th1/Th2免疫平衡的影响

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目的:观察瑞芬太尼靶控输注对宫颈癌根治术患者麻醉苏醒质量、应激反应及辅助T细胞(Th)1/Th2免疫平衡的影响。方法:按照随机数字表法将2023年1月到2023年6月期间我院接受的120例宫颈癌根治术患者分为舒芬太尼组(n=60,舒芬太尼麻醉)和瑞芬太尼组(n=60,瑞芬太尼麻醉)。对比两组的麻醉苏醒质量、应激反应指标[皮质醇(Cor)、去甲肾上腺素(NE)、血管紧张素1(Ang-1)、血管紧张素2(Ang-2)]、Th1/Thi2免疫平衡指标[包括Th1、Th2及调节性T细胞(Treg)、Th1/Th2比值],术后记录不良反应发生情况。结果:与舒芬太尼组相比,瑞芬太尼组的应激呼吸恢复时间、睁眼时间、拔管时间更短(P<0。05)。术后1 d,两组Cor、NE、Ang-1、Ang-2升高,但瑞芬太尼组低于舒芬太尼组(P<0。05)。术后1d,两组Th1、Treg、Th1/Th2升高,但瑞芬太尼组低于舒芬太尼组;Th2下降,但瑞芬太尼组高于舒芬太尼组(P<0。05)。两组不良反应发生率组间对比未见差异(P>0。05)。结论:瑞芬太尼靶控输注用于宫颈癌根治术患者,可改善麻醉苏醒质量,减轻应激反应,调节Th1/Th2免疫平衡,且不增加不良反应的发生率,效果较好。
Effects of Remifentanil Target-Controlled Infusion on Anesthesia Awakening Quality,Stress Response and Th1/Th2 Immune Balance in Patients Undergoing Radical Resection of Cervical Cancer
Objective:To observe the effects of remifentanil target-controlled infusion on anesthesia awakening quality,stress re-sponse and T helper cell(Th)1/Th2 immune balance in patients undergoing radical resection of cervical cancer.Methods:120 patients undergoing radical resection of cervical cancer in our hospital from January 2023 to June 2023 were divided into sufentanil group(n=60,sufentanil anesthesia)and remifentanil group(n=60,remifentanil anesthesia)according to the random number table method.The anesthe-sia awakening quality,stress response indicators[cortisol(Cor),norepinephrine(NE),angiotensin 1(Ang-1),angiotensin 2(Ang-2)],Th1/Th2 immune balance indicators[including Th1,Th2 and regulatory T cells(Treg),Th1/Th2 ratio]were compared between two groups,the incidence of adverse reactions was recorded after operation.Results:Compared with sufentanil group,the stress breathing recovery time,eye opening time and extubation time of the remifentanil group were shorter(P<0.05).1 d after operation,Cor,NE,Ang-1 and Ang-2 in two groups increased,but remifentanil group were lower than those of sufentanil group(P<0.05).1d after operation,Th1,Treg and Th1/Th2 increased in two groups,but remifentanil group were lower than those of sufentanil group;Th2 decreased,but remifentanil group was higher than that of sufentanil group(P<0.05).There was no difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:Remifentanil target-controlled infusion for patients undergoing radical resection of cervical cancer,which can improve anesthesia awakening quality,reduce stress response,regulate Th1/Th2 immune balance,and do not increase the incidence of adverse reactions,the effect is better.

RemifentanilTarget-controlled infusionRadical resection of cervical cancerAwakening qualityStress responseTh1/Th2 immune balance

柴茂、羊晰君、李莹、王蓓、黄姣姣

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复旦大学附属肿瘤医院麻醉科 上海 200032

瑞芬太尼 靶控输注 宫颈癌根治术 苏醒质量 应激反应 Th1/Th2免疫平衡

上海市卫生健康委科研项目(2022)

202240294

2024

现代生物医学进展
黑龙江省森工总医院 哈尔滨医科大学附属第四医院

现代生物医学进展

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.755
ISSN:1673-6273
年,卷(期):2024.24(9)
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