森林浴联合呼吸肌康复训练对军队康复疗养慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者的干预效果研究
Study on the Intervention Effect of Forest Bath Combined with Respiratory Muscle Rehabilitation Training on Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Military Rehabilitation and Recuperation
谭启轩 1马士朝 1凌秋洋 2赵璐 1尚伟华1
作者信息
- 1. 海军青岛特勤疗养中心疗养四区 山东青岛 266200
- 2. 海军青岛特勤疗养中心疗养六区 山东青岛 266200
- 折叠
摘要
目的:观察军队康复疗养慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者采用呼吸肌康复训练联合森林浴的疗效.方法:纳入我院92例军队康复疗养COPD患者,按照随机数字表法分为对照组(呼吸肌康复训练,n=46)和研究组(森林浴联合呼吸肌康复训练,n=46).对比两组肺功能、运动耐力[6分钟步行试验(6MWT)]、睡眠质量[匹茨堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)]、生活质量[圣乔治呼吸问卷(SGRQ)]、呼吸肌肌力.结果:与对照组治疗4周后、治疗8周后相比,研究组最大吸气压(MIP)、用力肺活量(FVC)、6MWT、最大呼气压(MEP)、第1秒用力呼气容积(FEV1)更高,PSQI评分、SGRQ评分更低(P＜0.05).结论:森林浴联合呼吸肌康复训练治疗军队康复疗养COPD患者,可改善患者的肺功能和睡眠质量,提高运动耐力和生活质量.
Abstract
Objective:To observe the effect of respiratory muscle rehabilitation training combined with forest bath on patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)in military rehabilitation.Methods:92 patients with COPD who were admitted to our hospital,patients were divided into control group(respiratory muscle rehabilitation training,n=46)and study group(forest bath combined with respiratory muscle rehabilitation training,n=46)according to the random number table method.Pulmonary function,exercise endurance[6-minute walking test(6MWT)],sleep quality[Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI)],quality of life[St.George's respiratory questionnaire(SGRQ)],respiratory muscle strength were compared between two groups.Results:Compared with control group 4 weeks and 8 weeks aftert reatment,the maximum inspiratory pressure(MIP),forced vital capacity(FVC),6MWT,maximum expiratory pressure(MEP),and forced expiratory volume in the first second(FEV1)were higher,and the PSQI score and SGRQ score were lower in study group(P＜0.05).Conclusion:The forest bath combined with respiratory muscle rehabilitation training on patients with COPD in military rehabilitation,which can improve the lung function and the quality of sleep,exercise endurance and quality of life of patients.
关键词
森林浴/呼吸肌康复训练/运动耐力/呼吸肌/慢性阻塞性肺疾病Key words
Forest bath/Respiratory muscle rehabilitation training/Respiratory muscle/Exercise endurance/Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据