Exploration of High-risk Factors for Neonatal Pulmonary Hemorrhage and Analysis of the Effectiveness of High-frequency Oscillatory Ventilation Treatment
Objective:To explore the high-risk factors for neonatal pulmonary hemorrhage and analyze the therapeutic effect of high-frequency oscillatory ventilation on neonatal pulmonary hemorrhage.Method:100 newborns with pulmonary hemorrhage admitted from January 2021 to December 2023 were selected as the observation group,and 100 healthy newborns were selected as the control group.The independent influencing factors of the high risk of neonatal pulmonary hemorrhage were analyzed.Subsequently,100 newborns with pulmonary hemorrhage were randomly divided into two groups:the conventional group received conventional mechanical ventilation,and the high-frequency group received high-frequency oscillatory ventilation.Compare the relevant indicators between two groups of pediatric patients.Results:Premature infants,intrauterine distress,meconium aspiration,concurrent infectious pneumonia,neonatal asphyxia,and respiratory distress syndrome are independent factors for the onset of neonatal pulmonary hemorrhage(P<0.05);At T2,T3,and T4,both groups of children showed a decrease in OI and PaCO2,with the high-frequency group lower than the conventional group and an increase in PaO2,with the high-frequency group higher than the conventional group(P<0.05);The incidence of complications in the high-frequency group was significantly lower than that in the conventional group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Premature infants,intrauterine distress,meconium aspiration,concurrent infectious pneumonia,neonatal asphyxia,and respiratory distress syndrome are independent risk factors for neonatal pulmonary hemorrhage.Key monitoring measures should be taken to prevent the occurrence of pulmonary hemorrhage.For newborns with pulmonary hemorrhage,high-frequency oscillatory ventilation treatment can be adopted to improve their blood gas indicators and prognosis,and reduce the incidence of complications.
NewbornsHigh risk factorsHigh frequency oscillation ventilationComplications