Technology Development Trend and Research Progress of Synthetic Biology
In recent years,due to its revolutionary and disruptive innovation potential,synthetic biology has become a strategic highland for science and technology in all countries of the world,triggering a new round of international competition in science and technology and industry.This paper compares and analyzes the patent development trend in the field of synthetic biology at home and abroad,sorts out the basic research frontiers of global synthetic biology in synthetic biological parts engineering,circuit engineering,metabolic engineering,genome and cell engineering,and summarizes the application of synthetic biology in the fields of medicine,food,agriculture and other fields.Finally,it provides insights and suggestions for the further development of synthetic biology in China from the three aspects of national macro support,patent technology application,and basic research development.
Synthetic biologyPatent analysisSynthetic biological parts engineerinCircuit engineeringMetabolic engineeringGenome