Research Progress on Tyrosinase Immobilization Technology and Application
Tyrosinase(TYR)is a biocatalyst that not only has a high catalytic efficiency but is also environmentally friendly,and is widely used in many fields such as food,medicine,energy and environmental treatment.However,the lack of stability of the free enzyme has been the bottleneck limiting its industrial application.To solve this problem,the enzyme immobilization technology not only enhances the stability and reusability of the enzyme,but also further improves its catalytic efficiency.The development of immobilized tyrosinase technology is not only of great significance for improving the performance and productivity of tyrosinase,but also brings great economic benefits to companies.Therefore,the research of immobilized TYR has been a hot spot.This paper reviews the technology of tyrosinase immobilization,the immobilized carriers,and the research progress of this technology in practical applications.