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响应面法优化耐高温酵母生产高浓度乙醇

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利用耐高温酵母GXASY-10菌株对木薯粉同步糖化(SSF)法生产高浓度乙醇的发酵条件进行了优化.在单因素实验的基础上,首先应用Plackett-Burman试验设计筛选影响酒精高温高浓度发酵的重要参数,采用最陡爬坡实验逼近最大酒精生产区域后,利用Box-Behnken设计确定重要参数的最佳水平.筛选结果表明,影响酒精产量的重要参数是液化时间、糖化酶用量和初始木薯粉(底物)浓度.最佳工艺条件为:液化时间为35 min,糖化酶添加量为1.21 AGU/g底物,底物浓度为37.62%.20 L发酵罐在此条件下(发酵温度37℃,转速100 r/min)经过48 h发酵,酒精浓度可达16.07%(VIW).优化条件与初始条件相比较,酒精浓度提高了33%.
Enhancing ethanol production using thermophilic yeast by response surface methodology
We optimized the conditions of simultaneous saccharification and fermentation(SSF)from cassava flour into high-concentration ethanol by thermophilic yeast GXASY-10.Based on the single factor experiment,we screened the important parameters by Plackeet-burman design.We used the path of steepest ascent to approach to the biggest region of ethanol production subsequently.Then,We obtained the optimum values of the parameters by Box-Behnken design.The results showed that the important parameters were the liquefaction time,glucosidase dosages and initial concentration of cassava flour(substrate).The optimum technical conditions were as follows:liquefaction time 35 rain.glucosidase dosages 1.21 AGU/g substrate and initial substrate concentration 37.62%.Under such optimum conditions,the ethanol yield of 20 L fermentor reached 16.07%(V/W)after 48 h fermentation at 37℃ and 100 r/min.The ethanol content increased 33% than that under the original condition.

fuel ethanolcassavasimultaneous saccharification and fermentation(SSF)Plackett-Burman designBox-Behnken design

申乃坤、王青艳、陆雁、秦燕、黄日波

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广西科学院国家非粮生物质能源工程技术研究中心,南宁530007

燃料乙醇 木薯 同步糖化发酵 Plackett-Burman设计 Box-Behnken设计

国家科技支撑计划国际科技合作项目桂科院研

BAD75B052008DFA307100701

2010

生物工程学报
中国科学院微生物研究所 中国微生物学会

生物工程学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.641
ISSN:1000-3061
年,卷(期):2010.26(1)
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