首页|转运蛋白提高凝结芽孢杆菌酸耐受性

转运蛋白提高凝结芽孢杆菌酸耐受性

Using transporter to enhance the acid tolerance of Bacillus coagulans DSM1

扫码查看
光学纯乳酸作为可降解生物材料——聚乳酸(polylactic acid,PLA)的前体物质,正在受到广泛关注.乳酸发酵过程中酸性产物的积累会影响菌株的生长,提高菌株酸耐受性具有重要意义.本研究以乳酸生产菌株凝结芽孢杆菌(Bacillus coagulans)DSM1 为出发菌株,通过对凝结芽孢杆菌DSM1 及其乳酸脱氢酶双敲除菌株(ΔldhL1ΔldhL2)进行比较转录分析,筛选酸耐受相关的转运蛋白基因.对关键基因RS16330、RS06895、RS16325、RS10595、RS00500、RS07275、RS10635及RS01930进行实时定量PCR分析,发现基因RS06895、RS10595、RS00500和RS10635在发酵 12 h和 24 h转录水平显著增强.过表达RS10595基因的菌株,在中性(pH 6.0)条件下生长状况和发酵性能均受到抑制,但在酸性条件下(pH 4.6),其乳酸生成相比对照组显著提高.上述结果表明,RS10595基因与菌株 DSM1 的酸耐受性密切相关.本研究有助于进一步探究凝结芽孢杆菌酸耐受的机制,也为构建耐酸菌株提供了基础.
As the precursor of polylactic acid(PLA),optically pure L-lactic acid production is attracting increasing attention.The accumulation of lactic acid during fermentation inhibits strain growth.Therefore,it is necessary to improve the acid tolerance of lactic acid producers.In this study,comparative transcriptomic analysis was performed to investigate the effects of transporters on lactic acid tolerance of Bacillus coagulans DSM1,which is an L-lactic acid producer.The genes with more than two-fold up-regulation in transcriptional profile were further verified using real-time PCR.The transcriptional levels of RS06895,RS10595,RS10595,RS00500,RS00500,RS10635 and RS10635 were enhanced during lactic acid fermentation.Strain overexpressing RS10595 exhibited a retarded cell growth and low lactic acid production at pH 6.0,but an improved lactic acid production at pH 4.6.This study may facilitate the investigation of the acid tolerance mechanism in B.coagulans DSM1,as well as the construction of efficient lactic acid producers.

Bacillus coagulans DSM1lactic acidtransportercomparative transcriptiongene expression

李静、王玉、于波、王丽敏、鞠建松

展开 >

河北师范大学生命科学学院,河北 石家庄 050024

中国科学院微生物研究所,北京 100101

河北省生态环境协同创新中心,河北 石家庄 050024

凝结芽孢杆菌DSM1 乳酸 转运蛋白 比较转录 基因表达

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金河北省自然科学基金

3207002631971204C2020205004

2023

生物工程学报
中国科学院微生物研究所 中国微生物学会

生物工程学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.641
ISSN:1000-3061
年,卷(期):2023.39(8)
  • 1