生物工程学报2024,Vol.40Issue(1) :177-189.DOI:10.13345/j.cjb.230338

大豆斑疹病菌铁摄取因子PiuB在致病性中的作用分析

The role of iron-uptake factor PiuB in pathogenicity of soybean pathogen Xanthomonas axonopodis pv.glycines

苏如意 金罗佳 徐江玲 耿慧雅 陈晓 林思怡 郭威 纪志远
生物工程学报2024,Vol.40Issue(1) :177-189.DOI:10.13345/j.cjb.230338

大豆斑疹病菌铁摄取因子PiuB在致病性中的作用分析

The role of iron-uptake factor PiuB in pathogenicity of soybean pathogen Xanthomonas axonopodis pv.glycines

苏如意 1金罗佳 1徐江玲 1耿慧雅 1陈晓 1林思怡 1郭威 1纪志远2
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作者信息

  • 1. 浙江师范大学生命科学学院,浙江 金华 321004
  • 2. 中国农业科学院作物科学研究所 农作物基因资源与基因改良国家重大科学工程,北京 100081
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摘要

铁作为生命必需的基本元素,在细菌生长代谢过程中具有重要作用.然而,大豆斑疹病菌(Xanthomonas axonopodis pv.glycines,Xag)中编码铁摄取因子的piuB基因是否参与病原菌的铁摄取和致病性并不清楚.为解析PiuB的作用,采用同源重组策略获得了Xag的piuB基因缺失突变株(ΔpiuB),并对该突变株进行功能研究.研究表明:相较于野生型,突变株ΔpiuB在寄主大豆上的毒性和生长能力显著削弱;铁载体分泌量激增;对 Fe3+、Cu2+、Zn2+和 Mn2+的敏感性显著增强.此外,该突变株的 H2O2 抗性、胞外多糖产量、生物膜形成能力以及游动性等相较于野生型均显著减弱;添加外源 Fe3+不能有效恢复 ΔpiuB的上述特性;功能互补株可完全恢复 ΔpiuB的缺陷性表型至野生型水平.这说明PiuB是Xag摄取Fe3+的潜在因子,并且是Xag在寄主大豆上致病所需的.

Abstract

Iron is an essential element for living organisms that plays critical roles in the process of bacterial growth and metabolism.However,it remains to be elucidated whether piuB encoding iron-uptake factor is involved in iron uptake and pathogenicity of Xanthomonas axonopodis pv.glycines(Xag).To investigate the function of piuB,we firstly generated a piuB deletion mutant(ΔpiuB)by homologous recombination.Compared with the wild-type,the piuB mutant exhibited significantly reduced growth and virulence in host soybean.The mutant displayed markedly increased siderophore secretory volume,and its sensitivity to Fe3+,Cu2+,Zn2+and Mn2+was significantly enhanced.Additionally,the H2O2 resistance,exopolysaccharide yield,biofilm formation,and cell mobility of ΔpiuB were significantly diminished compared to that of the wild-type.The addition of exogenous Fe3+cannot effectively restore the above characteristics of ΔpiuB.However,expressing piuB in trans rescued the properties lost by ΔpiuB to the levels in the wild-type.Taken together,our results demonstrated that PiuB is a potential factor for Xag to assimilate Fe3+,and is necessary for Xag to be pathogenic in host soybean.

关键词

大豆斑疹病菌/铁摄取因子PiuB/Fe3+/致病性

Key words

Xanthomonas axonopodis pv.glycines/iron-uptake factor PiuB/Fe3+/pathogenicity

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基金项目

浙江省大学生科技创新活动计划(2021R404035)

浙江省大学生科技创新活动计划(2023R404037)

浙江省自然科学基金(LY18C140004)

出版年

2024
生物工程学报
中国科学院微生物研究所 中国微生物学会

生物工程学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.641
ISSN:1000-3061
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