生物化工2024,Vol.10Issue(4) :222-226.

噬菌体及酵母表面展示用于抗肿瘤药物开发研究进展

The Overview on Phage and Yeast Display for Discovery Anticancer Antibodies

吴亚培 熊璎珞 余文浩 陈庭欢 薛琦 方海洲 王菊芳
生物化工2024,Vol.10Issue(4) :222-226.

噬菌体及酵母表面展示用于抗肿瘤药物开发研究进展

The Overview on Phage and Yeast Display for Discovery Anticancer Antibodies

吴亚培 1熊璎珞 2余文浩 3陈庭欢 1薛琦 3方海洲 2王菊芳4
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作者信息

  • 1. 华南理工大学 生物科学与工程学院,广东广州 511400;亿胜生物制药有限公司,广东珠海 519085
  • 2. 亿胜生物制药有限公司,广东珠海 519085
  • 3. 亿胜生物科技有限公司,中国香港 999077
  • 4. 华南理工大学 生物科学与工程学院,广东广州 511400
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摘要

抗体作为理想的治疗和诊断分子,是最畅销的药物之一,在疾病治疗,特别是癌症治疗中具有相当好的疗效.杂交瘤技术作为传统的抗体开发方法,其局限性限制了抗体领域的进步.随着分子生物学的发展,简单有效的抗体开发方法,如噬菌体展示和酵母表面展示,成为传统方法的理想替代品,通过使用不同的组合抗体库和不同的选择策略,产生、筛选和分离具有低免疫原性的高亲和力抗体,极大地促进了抗体药物的开发进程.本文回顾了噬菌体展示及酵母细胞表面展示在癌症治疗领域的应用,并概述了两种展示技术的差异,以期为其他疾病治疗领域研究和新型抗体研发提供参考,以及为两种技术的选择及运用提供指导.

Abstract

As an ideal therapeutic and diagnostic molecule,antibodies are one of the best-selling drugs and have quite good efficacy in the treatment of diseases,especially cancer.As a traditional method of antibody development,the limitations of hybridoma technology limit the progress in the field of antibodies.With the development of molecular biology,simple and effective antibody development methods,such as phage display and yeast surface display,have become an ideal alternative to traditional methods to generate,screen,and isolate high-affinity antibodies with low immunogenicity by using different combinatorial antibody libraries and different selection strategies,which has greatly facilitated the development process of antibody drugs.In this paper,phage and yeast surface display-derived antibodies for cancer,and the differences of phage and yeast display are reviewed to provide reference for research in other disease treatment areas and the development of novel antibodies,as well as provide guidance for the selection and application of the two technologies.

关键词

噬菌体展示/酵母细胞表面展示/抗体发现/癌症治疗

Key words

phage display/yeast surface display/antibody discovery/cancer therapy

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基金项目

中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2024M753893)

出版年

2024
生物化工

生物化工

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参考文献量1
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