Current State and Future Trends in the Clinical Trails in General Hospital Based on Biological Products
Objective:To analyze the current situation of clinical trials of biological products,standardize clinical trial management,and provide basis for the development of clinical trials.Methods:The clinical trials carried out during 2022 are selected to analyze the clinical trials of biological products in Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University from three aspects:professional departments,indications and adverse events.Results:A total of 135 clinical trials are carried out during 2022,with chemical drugs,biological products and traditional Chinese medicines accounting for 56.30%,41.48%and 2.22%respectively.Phase Ⅰ to Ⅳ clinical trials of biological products account for 16.07%,21.43%,60.71%and 1.79%,respectively.Among them,the departments of oncology and hematology account for 19.64%and 17.86%respectively,but the clinical trials of biological products of blood system diseases accounted for the highest proportion in China(30.95%),and the main adverse events are liver function impairment and blood cell decline,which are 11.86%and 34.02%,respectively.Conclusion:All departments should encourage the development of clinical trials of biological products represented by blood system diseases,establish and improve clinical trial management system,and ensure the smooth development of clinical trials.