首页|T2WI-FLAIR增强序列在胶质瘤中的诊断价值

T2WI-FLAIR增强序列在胶质瘤中的诊断价值

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目的 研究T2加权成像液体衰减反转恢复(T2WI-FLAIR)增强序列在胶质瘤中诊断价值。方法 选择2021年10月至2023年7月确诊的胶质瘤患者104例,其中男性26例,女性78例;年龄28~49岁,平均年龄40。21岁;身体质量指数(BMI)23。12~26。78 kg/m2,平均 BMI 24。35 kg/m2;病程 1~3 年,平均病程 1。67 年;Ⅰ~Ⅱ 级患者 57 例,Ⅲ~Ⅳ级患者47例。将其分为2组,Ⅰ~Ⅱ级患者为对照组共57例,Ⅲ~Ⅳ级患者为研究组共47例,比较不同级别肿瘤的信号特征、T2WI-FLAIR增强序列诊断分级与金标准诊断分级的一致性及T2WI-FLAIR增强序列对胶质瘤的分级诊断效能。结果 两组研究对象T1WI增强序列、T2WI-FLAIR平扫序列及T2WI-FLAIR增强序列下信号特征的差异存在统计学意义(P<0。05);T2WI-FLAIR增强序列诊断胶质瘤分级中Kappa值最高(Kappa=0。769),与手术病理诊断的一致性较强;T2WI-FLAIR增强序列对胶质瘤诊断分级的灵敏度(89。4%vs 70。2%、74。5%)高于T1WI增强序列、T2WI-FLAIR平扫序列(P<0。05)。结论 将T2WI-FLAIR增强序列应用于胶质瘤的影像诊断,可显著增强胶质瘤的诊断分级灵敏度,建议临床推广。
Diagnostic value of T2WI-FLAIR enhanced sequence in gliomas
Objective To study the diagnostic value of T2-weighted imaging fluid-attenuated inversion recovery(T2WI-FLAIR)enhanced sequence in glioma.Methods From October 2021 to July 2023,a total of 104 patients with glioma were en-rolled,which included 26 males and 78 females,aged 28-49 years old with mean age of 40.21 years old;body mass index(BMI)was 23.12-26.78 kg/m2 with mean BMI of 24.35 kg/m2;disease course was 1-3 years with mean course of 1.67 years.There were 57 cases with grade Ⅰ-Ⅱ and 47 with grade Ⅲ-Ⅳ.The patients were divided into 2 groups,grade Ⅰ-Ⅱ as control group(n=57)and grade Ⅲ-Ⅳ as study group(n=47).The signal characteristics of different grades of tumors,the consistency between T2WI-FLAIR enhanced sequence diagnostic grading and gold standard diagnostic grading,and the diagnostic efficacy of T2WI-FLAIR enhanced sequence for glioma grading were compared.Results There were significant differences in signal characteristics between 2 groups of T1WI enhanced sequence,T2WI-FLAIR plain scan sequence and T2WI-FLAIR enhanced sequence(P<0.05).The Kappa value of T2WI-FLAIR enhanced sequence in diagnosis of glioma grading was the highest(Kappa=0.769),which was highly consistent with pathology.The sensitivity of T2WI-FLAIR enhanced sequence in diagnosis and grading of glioma(89.4%vs 70.2%,74.5%)was higher than that of T1WI enhanced sequence and T2WI-FLAIR plain scan sequence(P<0.05).Conclusion It is demonstrated that T2WI-FLAIR en hanced se-quence in imaging diagnosis of glioma could significantly enhance the sensitivity of diagnosis and grading of glioma,and it is rec-ommended for clinical promotion.

gliomaT2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging fluid-attenuated inversion recovery(T2WI-FLAIR)enhanced sequencediagnostic efficacy

马秋莲、刘月军、徐小虎、许亚春

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海安市人民医院影像科,江苏海安 226600

胶质瘤 T2WI-FLAIR增强序列 诊断效能

海安市人民医院科研项目

202205

2024

生物医学工程与临床
天津市生物医学工程学会,天津市第三中心医院

生物医学工程与临床

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.462
ISSN:1009-7090
年,卷(期):2024.28(4)