Stock Market Shock and Crude Oil Volatility Index Forecast:Based on Time Changes Research on Probability Model of State Transition
This article uses the volatility model with time-varying state transition proba-bility to study the crude oil market volatility index(OVX)forecast,and fully considers the information contained in the realized volatility and leverage effect which represents the shock of stock market.The empirical results show that the model with state transition probabil-ity is better than the traditional HAR model in predicting OVX.In particular,the constant state transition probability model with the leverage effect has stronger predictive power in the short and medium term,while the time-varying state transition probability model that considers the leverage effect in the transition probability and regression model is more suitable for long-term prediction.The research in this article provides a meaningful reference for the risk management of our country's crude oil derivatives market.