首页|基于非零漂移过程的非参数跳跃检验方法及有效性研究

基于非零漂移过程的非参数跳跃检验方法及有效性研究

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跳跃的出现会对金融市场造成巨大的影响,传统的BN-S跳跃检验方法假定跳跃-扩散模型中的漂移为零。然而,金融市场短期内的资产泡沫化现象会导致非零漂移的出现。针对非零漂移情形下的跳跃检验问题提出了一种解决方法。首先,使用日内对数收益减去日内均值(或中位数)来消除非零漂移项;随后,重构检验统计量并说明其在极限理论下的渐近一致性;最后,进行模拟以表明方法的可行性及新检验统计量的有效性,并比较使用均值或中位数消除非零漂移的效果差异。将其应用到上证指数进行实证,再与已有考虑带有非零漂移的LM方法进行比较,结果表明该方法能够较好地检验有限样本下带有非零漂移的跳跃,在不考虑隔夜收益时依然有效。
Nonparametric Jump Test Method Based on Nonzero Drift Process and Its Effectiveness Research
The occurrence of jumps can cause a huge impact on the financial market,and the traditional BN-S jump test method assumes that the drift in the jump-diffusion model is zero.However,the phenomenon of asset bubbles in the financial market in the short term can lead to the emergence of nonzero drift.This paper proposes a solution to the jump testing problem in the case of nonzero drift.Firstly,the nonzero drift term is eliminated by subtracting the intraday mean(or median)from the intraday logarithmic return.Then,the test statistic is reconstructed and its asymptotic consistency under the limit theory is illustrated.Finally,simulations are carried out to show the feasibility of the method as well as the validity of the new test statistics,and the difference of using mean or median to eliminate non-zero drift is compared.It is applied to the Shanghai Composite Index for empirical analysis,and then compared with the existing LM method considering nonzero drift.The results show that the method can better test the jump problem with nonzero drift under finite samples,and is equally effective without considering overnight returns.

drift-diffusion processnonzero driftfinite sample theoryBN-S methodjumps

王子明、范小明

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西南交通大学数学学院,四川 成都 611756

漂移-扩散过程 非零漂移 有限样本理论 BN-S方法 跳跃

国家自然科学基金

12371178

2024

数学的实践与认识
中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院

数学的实践与认识

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.349
ISSN:1000-0984
年,卷(期):2024.54(6)
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