首页|农担参与下政府投入对农产品信贷行为研究

农担参与下政府投入对农产品信贷行为研究

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供应链金融的存在可以有效缓解中小型企业融资难的问题。文章基于演化博弈理论,探讨农担公司参与下农产品供应链金融信贷行为策略问题。研究发现:农产品供应链金融中,政府参与度和政府的补助对农担公司选择策略的影响细微,农担公司的策略选择为"不担保"。而随着政府补贴的增加,涉农企业和电商金融机构的策略选择会发现一定程度的改变。监管成本、税收和发放的补助与处罚将影响政府的演化策略;政府补助、农产品销售收入、农产品缴纳的税收、债券违约损失及政府处罚会影响涉农企业的演化策略;供应链企业提供的担保费、涉农企业违约的质押物收益、以及政府补助和政府处罚会影响涉农企业的演化策略;债券利息、政府补助和政府处罚会影响电商金融机构的演化策略。最后结合数值仿真结果为参与农产品供应链金融信贷的各方提供了参考性建议。
Research on the Credit Behavior of Agricultural Products with the Participation of Agricultural Companies
The existence of supply chain finance can effectively alleviate the problem of financing difficulties of small and medium-sized enterprises.Based on the evolutionary game theory,this paper discusses the credit behavior strategy of agricultural supply chain finance under the participation of agricultural guarantee companies.It is found that in agricultural supply chainfinance,the influence of government participation and government subsidy on the strategy choice of agricultural guarantee companies is slight,and the strategy choice of agricultural guarantee companies is"no guarantee".With the increase of government subsidies,the strategy choices of agribusinesses and e-commerce financial institutions are found to change to a certain extent.Regulatory costs,taxes,and subsidies and penalties will affect the evolution of the government's strategy;government subsidies,income from sales of agricultural products,taxes paid on agricultural products,losses from bond defaults,and government penalties will affect the evolution of agribusinesses'strategies;guarantee fees provided by supply chain firms,proceeds from collaterals in the event of defaults by agribusi-nesses,as well as government subsidies and penalties will affect agribusinesses'strategies;and interest on bonds,government subsidies,and government penalties will affect e-commerce financial institutions'strategies.Subsidies and government penalties affect the evolution strategy of e-commerce financial institutions.Finally,the numerical simulation results are used to provide reference suggestions for the parties involved in agricultural supply chain finance and credit.

supply chain financeagricultural creditagricultural credit companiesevolu-tionary game

周慧妮、王子萱

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扬州大学商学院,江苏 扬州 225100

供应链金融 农产品信贷 农担公司 演化博弈

2024

数学的实践与认识
中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院

数学的实践与认识

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.349
ISSN:1000-0984
年,卷(期):2024.54(12)