首页|急性脑梗死患者中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞比值与认知障碍相关性研究

急性脑梗死患者中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞比值与认知障碍相关性研究

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目的 评估以中性粒细胞-淋巴细胞比率(NLR)为代表的全身炎症对急性脑梗死后3月认知障碍发展的影响。方法研究对象为170例急性脑梗死患者。根据脑梗后3月简易智力状态检查(MMSE)结果,将患者分为无认知障碍组(n=137)和脑梗后认知障碍(PSCI)组(n=35)。另外,根据入院NLR五分位数,将患者分为Q1(≤1。57)、Q2(1。58~2。01)、Q3(2。02~2。55)、Q4(2。56~3。79)和Q5(≥3。80)组,每组均为34例患者。使用逻辑回归分析评估NLR和PSCI之间的相关性。结果PSCI组NLR高于无认知障碍组(P<0。05)。Q5组PSCI发生率也高于其他组(所有P<0。05)。逻辑回归分析发现,NLR是PSCI的一个重要预测因子,且Q5组与PSCI风险显著相关(OR=3。264)。结论急性脑梗死患者入院NLR与脑梗后3月PSCI独立相关。
The Correlation between Neutrophil/Lymphocyte Ratio and Cognitive Impairment in Patients with Acute Cerebral Infarction
Objective To examine the impact of systemic inflammation represented as the neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio(NLR)on the development of post-stroke cognitive impairment(PSCI)at 3-month after acute cerebral infarction.Method The research sub-jects were 170 patients with acute cerebral infarction.According to the results of the 3-month Mini Mental State Examination(MMSE)after cerebral infarction,patients were divided into a non cognitive impairment group(n=137)and a post infarction cogni-tive impairment(PSCI)group(n=35).In addition,patients were divided into Q1(≤1.57),Q2(1.58~2.01),Q3(2.02~2.55),Q4(2.56~3.79),and Q5(≥3.80)groups based on the admission NLR quintile,with 34 patients in each group.Evaluate the correlation between NLR and PSCI using logistic regression analysis.Result The NLR of the PSCI group was higher than that of the non-cogni-tive impairment group(P<0.05).The incidence of PSCI in Q5 group was also higher than that in other groups(all P<0.05).In logis-tic regression analysis,NLR is an important predictor of PSCI;In addition,compared to the Q1 group,the Q5 group was significant-ly associated with a 3.264 fold increase in PSCI risk.Conclusion NLR in the acute stage of ischemic stroke was independently asso-ciated with PSCI at 3 months after cerebral infarction.

cerebral infarctionmini mental state examinationinflammationcognitive impairment

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北京大望路急诊抢救医院神经电生理科,北京 100122

脑梗死 简易智力状态检查 炎症 认知障碍

2024

山西大同大学学报(自然科学版)
山西大同大学

山西大同大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.271
ISSN:1674-0874
年,卷(期):2024.40(2)
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