山西大同大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.40Issue(4) :26-30,76.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-0874.2024.04.007

物质主义与亲社会行为倾向的关系:有调节的中介模型

The Relationship between Materialism and Prosocial Behavior Tendency:A Moderated Mediation Model

肖海雁 王燕 张宇 杨丽丽 付政 顿方圆
山西大同大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.40Issue(4) :26-30,76.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-0874.2024.04.007

物质主义与亲社会行为倾向的关系:有调节的中介模型

The Relationship between Materialism and Prosocial Behavior Tendency:A Moderated Mediation Model

肖海雁 1王燕 2张宇 2杨丽丽 2付政 3顿方圆4
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作者信息

  • 1. 山西大同大学党委学生工作部,山西大同 037009;山西师范大学教育科学学院,山西太原 030031
  • 2. 山西师范大学教育科学学院,山西太原 030031
  • 3. 烟台工程职业技术学院,山东烟台 264000
  • 4. 介休市第十中,山西介休 306000
  • 折叠

摘要

探讨道德认同在大学生物质主义影响亲社会行为倾向的中介作用和公我意识的调节作用.采用物质主义价值观量表、青少年道德认同问卷、自我意识量表和亲社会行为倾向量表对1 708名大学生开展问卷调查,用相关分析、层次回归分析法构建物质主义与亲社会行为关系中道德认同的中介模型和公我意识的调节模型.结果显示:物质主义对大学生亲社会行为倾向有着显著的负向预测作用;道德认同在物质主义与亲社会行为倾向之间起着部分中介作用(27.12%);公我意识在物质主义与亲社会行为倾向之间起调节作用.结论:个体的物质主义不仅会削弱亲社会行为倾向,还通过内在的道德认同水平间接影响亲社会行为倾向;激活公我意识能提高个体道德认同水平,进而有效缓和物质主义对亲社会行为倾向的负面影响.

Abstract

This study explores the mediating role of moral identity in the influence of materialism on prosocial behavior tenden-cies among college students and the moderating role of public consciousness.A total of 1078 college students were recruited to an-swer the Materialistic Values Measure,Moral Identity Measure,Self-consciousness Measure and Prosocial Tendencies Measure.Cor-relation analysis and analytic hierarchy regression were used to construct mediating model of moral identity and a moderating model of public consciousness in the relationship between materialism and prosocial behavior.Results showed:materialism was negatively retaled to prosocial behavior tendency;moral identity plays a mediating role between materialism and prosocial behavior tendency(27.12%);public self-consciousness plays a moderating role between materialistic and prosocial behavioral tendency.Conclusion:materialism not only weakens prosocial behavior tendency,but also indirectly affects prosocial behavior tendency through moral identity;activating public self-consciousness can improve the level of individual moral identity and effectively alleviate the negative impact of materialism on prosocial behavior tendency.

关键词

物质主义/亲社会行为倾向/道德认同/公我意识/道德认同符号化

Key words

materialism/prosocial behavior tendency/moral identity/public self-consciousness/moral identity symbolization

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基金项目

山西省重点研发计划项目(201803D31081)

山西省高等学校精品共享课程(K2020167)

山西省哲学社会科学规划课题(基础研究课91号)

山西大同大学思想政治教育专项研究项目(2021S2)

出版年

2024
山西大同大学学报(自然科学版)
山西大同大学

山西大同大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.271
ISSN:1674-0874
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