首页|基于自抗扰的反应器温度控制设计及仿真

基于自抗扰的反应器温度控制设计及仿真

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连续搅拌釜式反应器在化工行业应用广泛,该反应器内的温度控制直接影响产品质量,故研究其温度控制意义重大。根据反应器的工作机理及系统辨识方法得到含有延迟环节的过程模型。在此基础上,应用自抗扰控制原理,引入系统扩张状态观测器并形成反馈控制率,从而完成自抗扰温度控制器的设计,最后对整个系统进行了模拟仿真。实验表明,该控制器的状态观测器可以有效跟踪输入信号和扰动信号。通过与传统的反馈控制器相比较,自抗扰系统具有更快的调节时间,较低的超调量以及鲁棒性强的特点。因此,基于自抗扰技术设计的温度控制器具备更强的环境适应能力。
Design and Simulation of CSTR Temperature Control Based on ADRC
Continuous stirred tank reactors(CSTR)are widely used in the chemical industry,and the temperature control inside the reactors directly affects product quality.Therefore,studying its temperature control is of great significance.This article obtains a process model with delay links based on the working mechanism and system identification method of the reactor.On this basis,the principle of active disturbance rejection control(ADRC)was applied to design a system which includes extended state observer and feedback control rate,thereby forming an active disturbance rejection temperature controller.Finally,the entire system was simulat-ed.Experiments have shown that the state observer of the controller can track input signals and disturbance signals.Compared with traditional feedback controllers,the active disturbance rejection system has the characteristics of faster adjustment time,lower over-shoot,and strong robustness.Therefore,the controller has stronger adaptability to the environment.

CSTRADRCextended state observerfeedback controltime delay element

荆敏娟、李强

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运城学院物理与电子工程系,山西运城 044000

连续搅拌釜式反应器 自抗扰控制 扩张状态观测器 反馈控制 延迟环节

2024

山西大同大学学报(自然科学版)
山西大同大学

山西大同大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.271
ISSN:1674-0874
年,卷(期):2024.40(5)