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光电效应法测量普朗克常数

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在光电效应测量普朗克常数实验中,采用零电流法探究光源预热时间不同、光源与光电管距离不同、电压调节方向不同的情况对普朗克常数的影响。利用Origin软件对入射光频率v与截止电压Us的关系进行线性拟合,进而计算出普朗克常数。分析得到:光源预热25 min,光源与光电管距离为0。22 m,电压正向调节时为测量普朗克常数的最佳实验条件。
Measurement of Planck Constant by Photoelectric Effect Method
In the experiment to measure Planck Constant by Photoelectric Effect,the zero-current method was used to investi-gate the effect of different preheating times of the light source,different distances between the light source and the photocell,and dif-ferent directions of voltage regulation on Planck Constant.The relationship between the incident light frequency v and the cut-off voltage Us was linearly fitted using Origin software,and Planck Constant was calculated.The analysis showed that the best experi-mental conditions for measuring Planck Constant were a preheating time of 25 minutes,a distance of 0.22 meters between the light source and the phototube,and positive voltage regulation.

Planck ConstantPhotoelectric Effectthe zero-current methodcut-off voltage

杨艳霞

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山西大同大学物理与电子科学学院,山西 大同 037009

普朗克常数 光电效应 零电流法 截止电压

2024

山西大同大学学报(自然科学版)
山西大同大学

山西大同大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.271
ISSN:1674-0874
年,卷(期):2024.40(6)