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现象学的范畴代现理论

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直观与代现是胡塞尔现象学意向性分析中的一对重要概念和论题.胡塞尔在意向分析中区分了直观行为和符号行为,在他看来,只有在符号行为中内在内容和意向对象才得以区分开来;反过来说,只有在直观行为与符号代现行为的区分中,才能谈论内在内容与意向对象的区分问题.真正的认识作为充实统一是在范畴行为的基础上进行的,只有范畴直观才能真正达到认识真理的目的.为了实现范畴直观,胡塞尔发展出范畴代现理论,范畴直观与范畴代现是把握范畴的两种方式,范畴代现就是研究范畴直观这种直观行为中的代现情况,通过范畴直观及其代现理论,范畴对象如何得以构造以及如何获得关于范畴对象的认识的问题才能得到真正的解决.
The Phenomenological Theory of Categorical Representation
Intuition and representation are an important pair of concepts in Husserl's phenomenological analysis of intentionality.In his analysis,Husserl distinguishes between intuitive and symbolic acts,in which,according to him,only in the latter can a distinction be made between the internal content and the intentional object of the act;conversely speaking,the distinction between the internal content and the intentional object is meaningful because the distinction between the two former acts is made.Genuine cognition as a unity of fulfilment takes place on the basis of a categorical act,and categorical intuition is the only way to attain knowledge of truth.Husserl's theory of categorical representation is an attempt to clarify how that process might be possible and work.There are two ways in which we can"grasp"categories:by intuition and by representation,and the latter is an exploration of the way in which the intuitive act is represented.The theory of categorical intuition and representation enables Husserl to address the questions of how categorical objects are constituted and how cognition of categorical objects is achieved.

categoryintentionalitycategorical formslaws of logicformal theory

李朝东、李岱巍

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西北师范大学哲学与社会学院,甘肃兰州 730070

范畴 意向性 范畴形式 逻辑规律 形式论

国家社科基金后期资助项目

22FZXB067

2024

山西大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
山西大学

山西大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.423
ISSN:1000-5935
年,卷(期):2024.47(5)