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易县地震台伸缩仪NE分量异常分析

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易县地震台伸缩仪 NE分量自 2022 年 10 月以来变化趋势发生转折,呈现张性趋势变化,总体变化幅度达 2.1×10-6.为明确异常变化的原因,对观测数据质量和环境干扰等影响因素进行分析论证,利用不同的荷载模型定量计算 3 项干扰源对伸缩仪产生的应变影响.综合各项因素认为,易县地震台伸缩仪 NE分量的异常变化为前兆异常的可能性较大,需要对该测项的后续变化加强跟踪分析.
Analysis of Anomalies in the NE Component of the Extensometer at the Yixian Seismic Station
Since October 2022,a trend change has occurred in the NE component of the extensometer at Yixian Seismic Station,showing a tensile trend change,with a total change amplitude reaching 2.1×10-6.To clarify the cause of the abnormal change,an analysis and demonstration of factors such as observation data quality and environmental disturbances were conducted,and the strain effects of three disturbance sources on the extensometer were quantitatively calculated using different load models.Considering all factors,it is believed that the abnormal change in the NE component of the extensometer at Yixian Seismic Station is more likely to be a precursor anomaly,and it is necessary to strengthen the tracking and analysis of subsequent changes in this measurement.

tidal factoranomalyextensometerload model

屈曼、侯晓真、马栋、高晨、张娜、龚燕民

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河北省地震局,河北 石家庄 050021

河北省地震局保定地震监测中心站,河北 保定 071000

潮汐因子 异常 伸缩仪 荷载模型

2024

山西地震
山西地震学会

山西地震

影响因子:0.258
ISSN:1000-6265
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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