首页|基于双向电磁力加载的板件电磁胀形均匀性研究

基于双向电磁力加载的板件电磁胀形均匀性研究

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为解决传统板件在电磁胀形中变形不均匀的问题,提出一种基于双向电磁力加载的板件电磁胀形方法.通过COM-SOL模拟软件建立了板件电磁胀形的二维轴对称仿真模型,在阐明板件电磁胀形基本原理的基础上,研究了系统结构参数对板件成形均匀性的影响,并与传统电磁力加载方式进行了对比分析.结果表明,双向电磁力加载可有效抑制板件中间区域的凸起,使得板件成形均匀性大幅度提高.在胀形高度保持一致的情况下,板件最大均匀变形区域由22.5 mm增加到61.2 mm,增加为原来的2.7倍.因此,通过设计合理的系统参数,双向电磁力加载方法可改善板件电磁胀形均匀性不足的问题.
Study on uniformity of sheet electromagnetic bulging based on bidirectional electromagnetic force loading
To solve the problem of non-uniformity deformation in traditional sheet during electromagnetic bulging,a method of sheet elec-tromagnetic bulging method based on bidirectional electromagnetic force loading was proposed.A two-dimensional axisymmetric simulation model of sheet electromagnetic bulging was established by COMSOL simulation software.On the basis of expounding the basic principle of sheet electromagnetic bulging,the influence of system structure parameters on the deformation uniformity of sheet was studied,and the comparative analysis was conducted with traditional electromagnetic force loading method.The results show that the bidirectional electro-magnetic force loading can effectively restrain the bulge of the middle part of the sheet,the deformation uniformity of the sheet is greatly improved.The maximum uniform deformation area of sheet increases from 22.5 mm to 61.2 mm with the same bulging height,which is increased by 2.7 times.Therefore,through the design of reasonable system parameters,the bidirectional electromagnetic force loading method can improve the problem of insufficient uniformity of electromagnetic bulging for sheet.

electromagnetic bulgingbidirectional electromagnetic forceuniformity

尹朋磊、邱立、李玉田、邵子豪、汪晨鑫

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三峡大学电气与新能源学院,湖北宜昌 443002

黄河水利水电开发集团有限公司,河南郑州 450000

梯形水电站运行与控制湖北省重点实验室,湖北宜昌 443002

国网河北省电力有限公司邢台供电分公司,河北邢台 054000

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电磁胀形 双向电磁力 均匀性

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金

5187712251507092

2024

塑性工程学报
中国机械工程学会

塑性工程学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.46
ISSN:1007-2012
年,卷(期):2024.31(3)
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