中国塑性成形技术和装备30年的重大突破与进展
Major breakthrough and progress in metal forming technology and equipment of China in the last 30 years
林忠钦 1黄庆学 2苑世剑 3赵国群 4华林 5易幼平 6詹梅 7李淑慧 1刘伟 3王宝雨 8陈军 9王涛 2李宏伟 7黄亮 10何祝斌 11钟掘6
作者信息
- 1. 上海交通大学上海市复杂薄板结构数字化制造重点实验室,上海 200240
- 2. 太原理工大学机械与运载工程学院,山西太原 030024
- 3. 哈尔滨工业大学金属精密热加工国家级重点实验室,黑龙江哈尔滨 150001
- 4. 山东大学材料科学与工程学院,山东济南 250061
- 5. 武汉理工大学汽车工程学院,湖北武汉 430070
- 6. 中南大学轻合金研究院,湖南长沙 410083
- 7. 西北工业大学材料学院,陕西西安 710072
- 8. 北京科技大学机械工程学院,北京 100083
- 9. 上海交通大学材料科学与工程学院,上海 200240
- 10. 华中科技大学材料科学与工程学院,湖北武汉 430074
- 11. 大连理工大学机械工程学院,辽宁大连 116023
- 折叠
摘要
1994以来的30年,在国家重大需求的强劲牵引下,我国塑性成形技术与装备取得举世瞩目的巨大成就,研制出一大批世界第一的成形装备,实现了三大技术跨越,形成了规模最大的研究队伍,我国塑性成形技术总体水平进入世界先进国家行列,多个单项技术和装备达到国际领先水平.选择了其中8项最具代表性成果,并介绍其在塑性工程理论和技术上取得的重大突破以及对国家重大装备研制的突出贡献,分析了我国塑性成形技术与国际领先水平的差距.最后对我国塑性成形技术发展将呈现出的"三超两高"五大发展趋势进行了展望.
Abstract
In the last 30 years since 1994,remarkable achievements have been achieved in China in the field of metal forming technolo-gies and equipments,under the strong traction of national great demands.A series of the largest equipments in the world were developed,the three major technical breakthroughs were realized and the largest scale of research teams were built up.The overall level of metal form-ing technologies in China has entered the ranking of advanced countries in the world,with several unit technologies and equipments reac-hing the international leading level.Eight of the most representative achievements were selected,and the major breakthrough in plastic en-gineering theory and technology and outstanding contributions to the development of national great equipment were introduced.The gap of metal forming technologies between China and the world-top level was analyzed.Finally,the five development trends named"three'ul-tra'and two'high'"in the development of metal forming technologies in China were prospected.
关键词
金属成形/技术/装备/塑性Key words
metal forming/technology/equipment/plasticity引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据