首页|差热-等通道转角挤压工艺对TZK镁合金微观组织与腐蚀性能的影响

差热-等通道转角挤压工艺对TZK镁合金微观组织与腐蚀性能的影响

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采用光学显微镜、扫描电镜、电化学、X光电子能谱分析等测试技术探究了差热-等通道转角挤压工艺(DT-ECAP)对Mg-5Sn-2Zn-0.5Zr(TZK)镁合金微观组织和腐蚀性能的影响.结果表明,当模具温度为 300℃、试样保持室温时(DT-1),TZK镁合金晶粒和第二相显著细化,且第二相呈弥散分布.此外,在DT-1 变形条件下,TZK镁合金在Hank's溶液中呈现均匀腐蚀,腐蚀速率为 1.161 mm·a-1,腐蚀电位与腐蚀电流密度分别为-1.38 V和 5.916×10-6 mA·cm-2,合金耐蚀性能最优.而当模具温度为 300℃、试样温度为 200℃(DT-2)以及模具保持室温、试样温度为 300℃(DT-3)时,合金中的第二相沿变形方向呈带状分布,且局部区域存在粗大的块状第二相,其在Hank's溶液中的腐蚀以局部腐蚀为主.
Influence of differential thermal-ECAP on microstructure and corrosion properties of TZK magnesium alloy
The influence of differential thermal-equal channel angular pressing(DT-ECAP)on the microstructure and corrosion proper-ties of Mg-5Sn-2Zn-0.5Zr(TZK)magnesium alloy was explored using optical microscopy(OM),scanning electron microscopy(SEM),electrochemistry,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS)and other testing techniques.The results show that when the die temperature is 300℃and the sample is kept at room temperature(DT-1),the grains and the second phase of TZK magnesium alloy are significantly refined,and the second phase is diffusely distributed.In addition,under the DT-1 deformation condition,TZK magnesium alloy shows u-niform corrosion in Hank's solution,with corrosion rate of 1.161 mm·a-1,the corrosion potential and corrosion current density are-1.38 V and 5.916×10-6 mA·cm-2,respectively,and the corrosion resistance of the alloy is the best.When the die temperature is 300℃,the sample temperature is 200℃(DT-2)and the die is kept at room temperature,the sample temperature is 300℃(DT-3),the second phase is distributed in band shape along the deformation direction,and there is the coarse massive second phase in the local ar-ea,its corrosion in Hank's solution is mainly local corrosion.

Mg-5Sn-2Zn-0.5Zr alloydifferential thermal-ECAP deformationmicrostructurecorrosion property

李亚琴、张敏洁、郭菲菲、周田水、刘德学

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兰州理工大学 材料科学与工程学院,甘肃 兰州 730050

兰州理工大学 省部共建有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室,甘肃 兰州 730050

Mg-5Sn-2Zn-0.5Zr合金 差热-等通道转角挤压变形 微观组织 腐蚀性能

国家自然科学基金资助项目甘肃省重点人才项目甘肃省创新群体项目

12162023甘财行[2023]1123JRRA757

2024

塑性工程学报
中国机械工程学会

塑性工程学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.46
ISSN:1007-2012
年,卷(期):2024.31(8)
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