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钛箔微通道结构微轧制成形

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首先对厚度100 μm的纯钛箔进行了不同温度的退火处理,基于电子能散射衍射技术研究了不同温度的退火处理工艺对钛箔力学性能、表面晶粒形貌和织构组成的影响规律,发现平均晶粒尺寸和织构分布随着退火温度变化而不断改变,其材料伸长率也随之发生变化.在此基础上,通过微轧制技术在箔材表面进行不同微通道结构高度的成形实验,在退火处理后塑性最优的钛箔表面制备出相对理想的微通道结构,最后,通过使用VK-X1000 激光扫描显微镜对微通道结构完成了综合表征分析.实验结果表明,当材料退火温度达到 600℃时,钛箔内部晶粒完成再结晶过程,材料塑性显著增强;同时,通过分析微通道结构数据发现,当微通道结构高度为 7.5~8.5 μm时,不仅可以保持轧制前后钛箔整体厚度不发生变化,而且可以在钛箔表面获得精度较高的微通道结构.
Micro rolling of titanium foils microchannels
Annealing treatment was carried out on pure titanium foils with thickness of 100 μm at different temperatures.The effect laws of the heat treatment process on the mechanical properties,surface grain morphologies and texture composition of the titanium foils were investigated based on the electron back-scatter diffraction(EBSD)technique.It is found that the average grain size and the texture distri-bution change with the changing of annealing temperature,leading to a consequent change in the elongation of the material.Based on this,the forming experiments with different microchannel heights on the surface of titanium foils by micro rolling technology were carried out,and the relatively ideal microchannels were prepared on the surface of titanium foils with optimal plasticity after annealing.Synthetic char-acterization analysis was conducted on the microchannels using VK-X1000 3D laser scanning confocal microscope.The experiment results show that the internal grains of the titanium foils are completely recrystallized,and the plasticity is greatly enhanced when the annealing temperature reaches 600℃.Meanwhile,it is found that when the microchannel height is 7.5-8.5 μm,not only the overall thickness of the titanium foils does not change before and after rolling,but also the microchannels with high precision can be obtained on the surface of titanium foils.

titanium foilheat treatmentmechanical propertiesmicrochannelsmicro rolling

侯定邦、马晓光、赵敬伟

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太原理工大学 机械与运载工程学院,山西 太原 030024

太原理工大学 先进金属复合材料成形技术与装备教育部工程研究中心,山西 太原 030024

钛箔 热处理 力学性能 微通道结构 微轧制成形

国家自然科学基金资助项目

51975398

2024

塑性工程学报
中国机械工程学会

塑性工程学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.46
ISSN:1007-2012
年,卷(期):2024.31(9)
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