以Chat GPT为代表的人工智能遮蔽的劳动问题
The Issue of Labor Veiled in Artificial Intelligence Represented by Chat GPT
魏鸣贺 1路强1
作者信息
- 1. 四川师范大学,四川 成都 610066
- 折叠
摘要
随着第四次工业革命的深入发展,以Chat GPT为代表的人工智能将对人们的生产生活产生越来越深刻的影响,同时也给当代劳动者带来极大的冲击与挑战.尤瓦尔·赫拉利就此预言,智能化生产工具将把劳动者排挤出生产环节,使无产阶级沦为"无用阶级".基于此,运用马克思主义劳动理论对"无用阶级"现象进行全面分析,发现其背后的根本原因仍然是资本和劳动的对立,仍然是资本主义私有制下的阶级压迫和价值剥削,"无用阶级"只不过是劳动异化、科技异化在智能时代的体现.坚定马克思主义信仰、坚持社会主义道路,才是避免劳动者被智能化生产工具排斥、实现劳动者解放的唯一路径.
Abstract
As the Fourth Industrial Revolution progresses,Artificial Intelligence,exemplified by Chat GPT,will exert an increasingly profound impact on people's production and daily life,posing significant challenges and disruptions for con-temporary workers.Yuval Noah Harari predicts that intelligent production tools will exclude workers from the production process,rendering the proletariat as a"useless class".Drawing on Marxist labor theory,a comprehensive analysis of this exclusionary phenomenon of"useless class"reveals that its root cause lies in the inherent antagonism between capital and labor,specifically in the class oppression and value exploitation inherent in capitalist private ownership.This"useless class"is simply a manifestation of labor alienation and technological alienation in the age of intelligence.Adhering to Marx-ist beliefs and pursuing the path of socialism is the only way to prevent workers from being excluded by intelligent produc-tion tools and achieve their liberation.
关键词
人工智能/Chat/GPT/劳动/无用阶级/私有制/马克思主义劳动理论Key words
Artificial Intelligence/Chat GPT/labor/a"useless class"/private ownership/Marxist labor theory引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
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