首页|生物油基环保型煤尘抑尘剂的制备及性能研究

生物油基环保型煤尘抑尘剂的制备及性能研究

扫码查看
以木屑热解油为原料,在过硫酸铵(APS)存在下,将预处理的生物油与丙烯酸(AA)和壳聚糖(CTS)聚合,制备出一种生物油基环保新型煤尘抑制剂(Hbio-CTS)。结果表明,在 70℃,CTS和AA的质量分别为 0。65 g和3。00 g,APS/CTS为5%时,可获得Hbio-CTS的最大黏度,为 5。4 mPa·s。Hbio-CTS的FTIR和TG均证实,AA和CTS已成功接枝在生物油组分的结构上。Hbio-CTS在煤粉上形成的固化层受风雨影响很小。其中,在 17m/s(Ⅶ级)风速下,煤粉的最大质量损失为6。99%。经过8 个循环(56 d)后,Hbio-CTS的降解率为57%。
Synthesis and performance of environmental coal dust suppressant based on bio-oil
Wood chip pyrolysis oil was used as raw material,and the pretreated bio-oil was polymerized with acrylic acid(AA)and chitosan(CTS)in the presence of ammonium persulfate(APS).A new bio-oil-based environmentally friendly coal dust inhibitor(Hbio-CTS)was prepared.The results show that at 70℃,CTS and AA mass is 0.65 g and 3.00 g,when APS/CTS is 5%,the maximum viscosity of Hbio-CTS synthesized under optimized conditions is 5.4 mPa·s.Both the FTIR and TG properties of Hbio-CTS confirmed that AA and CTS had been successfully grafted on the structure of bio-oil components.The solidified layer formed by Hbio-CTS on pulverized coal is very little affected by wind and rain.Among them,at 17 m/s(classⅦ),the maximum mass loss of pulverized coal was 6.99%.After 8 cycles(56 d),the degradation rate of Hbio-CTS was 57%.

bio-oilcoal dustdust suppressantdegradation

曹秋枫、王朝辉、齐有、郭锋杰、闫宇星、曹青

展开 >

太原理工大学 化学学院,山西 太原 030024

生物油 煤尘 抑尘剂 降解

国家自然科学基金

51174144

2024

应用化工
陕西省石油化工研究设计院 陕西省化工学会

应用化工

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.411
ISSN:1671-3206
年,卷(期):2024.53(1)
  • 27