摘要
综述了接枝共聚物的发展现状与腐植酸类共聚物的研究进展.腐植酸含有丰富的含氧官能团,如羧基、酚羟基等基团,使得腐植酸分子具有氧化还原、亲水、络合、吸附、分散以及易于接枝共聚改性的能力.从不同用途介绍腐植酸类共聚物,因其具有成本低、绿色、安全等特性,在工业、农业、畜牧业、林业以及医药等方面都有着广阔的应用前景.
Abstract
This paper reviews the development status of graft copolymers and the research progress of hu-mic acid copolymers.Humic acid has a variety of oxygen-containing functional groups,such as carboxyl group,phenol hydroxyl group and other groups,and humic acid molecules have the abilities of redox,hy-drophilic,complex,adsorption,dispersion and easy graft copolymerization modification.Humic acid copol-ymers were introduced from different uses.Because of their low cost,green and safe characteristics,they have broad application prospects in industry,agriculture,animal husbandry and medicine.