9.5%丙嗪嘧磺隆悬浮剂对移栽水稻田稗草和鸭舌草的防效及安全性研究
Study on efficacy and safety of 9.5%propyrisulfuron SC on Echinochloa crusgalli and Monochoria vaginalis in transplanting paddy fields
董泽民 1万文根 2董长华 2周仁丹 3丁蕾 2吴赛平 2邢磊 2徐晓琴 2何广位 2平先良 2李保同3
作者信息
- 1. 江西省农业技术推广中心,江西南昌 330046;江西农业大学国土资源与环境学院,江西南昌 330045
- 2. 江西省农业技术推广中心,江西南昌 330046
- 3. 江西农业大学国土资源与环境学院,江西南昌 330045
- 折叠
摘要
2020和2021年在江西省南昌市进行了 9.5%丙嗪嘧磺隆SC在15~60 g a.i./hm2处理下及对照药(苄嘧磺隆和五氟磺草胺)的大田杂草防效试验,并评估其对水稻安全性和产量的影响.结果表明,9.5%丙嗪嘧磺隆SC对移栽水稻田稗草和鸭舌草均具有良好的防除效果,60 g a.i./hm2剂量处理后,对稗草的株防效高达92.40%~98.91%,对鸭舌草的株防效为82.62%~89.15%.所有处理对水稻均无药害产生,并实现增产.因此,新型除草剂丙嗪嘧磺隆可有效防除移栽水稻田稗草和鸭舌草,有较好的应用价值.
Abstract
A field test of 9.5%propyrisulfuron SC under 15~60 g a.i./hm2 treatment and control drugs(benzosulfuron and pentafluorosulfamide)was conducted in Nanchang,Jiangxi Province in 2020 and 2021,as well as its effects on rice safety and yield.The result showed that 9.5%propyrisulfuron SC had good control effect on both Echinochloa crusgalli and Monochoria vaginalis in transplanting paddy fields,which the strain control effect of 60 g a.i./hm2 on Echinochloa crusgalli was 92.40%~98.91%,and 82.62%~89.15%on Monochoria vaginalis.All the treatments had no harm to rice and increased rice production.Therefore,the new herbicide propyrisulfuron can effectively control Echinochloa crusgalli and Monochoria vaginalis,which has good application.
关键词
丙嗪嘧磺隆/移栽水稻田/杂草/防效Key words
propyrisulfuron/transplanting paddy fields/weeds/control effect引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家重点研发计划(十三五)(2017YFD0301604)
江西省水稻产业技术体系建设项目(JXARS-2)
江西省农牧渔科研计划(赣农厅办函[2022]17号)
出版年
2024