应用化工2024,Vol.53Issue(7) :1519-1522.

改性牡蛎壳对磷吸附性能的研究

Study on phosphorus adsorption properties of modified oyster shell

马雨婷 孔宇 管凛 荆肇乾
应用化工2024,Vol.53Issue(7) :1519-1522.

改性牡蛎壳对磷吸附性能的研究

Study on phosphorus adsorption properties of modified oyster shell

马雨婷 1孔宇 2管凛 2荆肇乾1
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作者信息

  • 1. 南京林业大学土木工程学院,江苏南京 210037
  • 2. 南京市市政设计研究院有限责任公司,江苏南京 210008
  • 折叠

摘要

研究了不同牡蛎壳改性方式对磷吸附性能的影响.比较了不同AlCl3改性浓度对牡蛎壳除磷效果,结果表明,0.5 mol/L AlCl3改性牡蛎壳除磷率高达90%,处理后剩余污水磷浓度为0.05 mg/L.研究对比了天然牡蛎壳、热改性牡蛎壳、AlCl3改性牡蛎壳对低浓度含磷污水的处理效果,其TP去除率分别为:63%~68%,61%~72%,83%~90%,AlCl3改性牡蛎壳的TP去除率最高.天然牡蛎壳、热改性牡蛎壳、AlCl3改性牡蛎壳的吸附均符合准二级动力学模型和Freundlich等温吸附模型,吸附过程既有物理吸附也有化学吸附.天然牡蛎壳、热改性牡蛎壳、AlCl3改性牡蛎壳在Freundlich等温吸附模型中参数n值分别为:1.205,1.168,2.611,表明AlCl3改性牡蛎壳对磷的吸附反应比天然牡蛎壳、热改性牡蛎壳对磷的吸附反应更容易进行.

Abstract

The influence of different modification methods of oyster shells on phosphorus adsorption prop-erties were studied.The effect of different modified concentrations of AlCl3 on phosphorus removal in oys-ter shells was compared.The results showed that the phosphorus removal rate of 0.5 mol/L AlCl3 modified oyster shells was as high as 90%,and the phosphorus concentration of residual sewage after treatment was 0.05 mg/L.The study compared the treatment effects of natural oyster shells,hot-modified oyster shells and AlCl3 modified oyster shells on low-concentration phosphorus containing wastewater.The TP removal rate were 63%~68%,61%~72%and 83%~90%,respectively,and the TP removal rate of AlCl3 modified oyster shells were the highest.The adsorption of natural oyster shells,thermal modified oyster shells and AlCl3 modified oyster shells conforms to the quasi-second-order kinetic model and Freundlich isothermal adsorption model,and the adsorption process includes both physical adsorption and chemical adsorption.In the Freundlich isothermal adsorption model,parameter n values of natural oyster shell,hot-modified oyster shell and AlCl3 modified oyster shell were 1.205,1.168 and 2.611,respectively,indica-ting that the adsorption reaction of phosphorus on AlCl3 modified oyster shell was easier than that on natu-ral oyster shell and hot-modified oyster shell.

关键词

牡蛎壳/改性/除磷/吸附

Key words

oyster shell/modification/phosphorus removal/adsorption

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基金项目

国家科技支撑计划(2015BAL02B04)

江苏省产学研合作项目(FZ20220028)

南京市建设行业科技计划项目(KS22420)

出版年

2024
应用化工
陕西省石油化工研究设计院 陕西省化工学会

应用化工

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.411
ISSN:1671-3206
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