应用化工2024,Vol.53Issue(7) :1624-1629.

优化城市污泥与棉秆掺混燃烧条件的正交实验研究

Orthogonal experimental study to optimise the combustion conditions of blended municipal sludge and cotton stalks

李靖 徐凤 何梓涵
应用化工2024,Vol.53Issue(7) :1624-1629.

优化城市污泥与棉秆掺混燃烧条件的正交实验研究

Orthogonal experimental study to optimise the combustion conditions of blended municipal sludge and cotton stalks

李靖 1徐凤 2何梓涵1
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作者信息

  • 1. 新疆大学建筑工程学院,新疆乌鲁木齐 830049
  • 2. 新疆大学建筑工程学院,新疆乌鲁木齐 830049;哈尔滨工业大学环境学院,黑龙江哈尔滨 150006
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摘要

以发热量为评价指标,通过正交实验优化城市污泥、棉秆掺混燃烧条件.结果表明,影响污泥混合物发热量的主次因素为棉秆掺混比>搅拌时间>掺混粒径,最佳掺混条件为棉秆掺混40%,搅拌时间5 min,掺混粒径0.075 mm.最佳掺混条件下,城市污泥着火、燃尽温度显著降低,发热量提高了 34%,综合燃烧特性指数增大了3.97倍,活化能降低了 12.74 kJ/mol,燃烧过程中污泥、棉秆几乎全程处于正向促进作用阶段.

Abstract

Taking heat generation as the evaluation index,the orthogonal experiment was used to optimize the combustion conditions of blending municipal sludge and cotton stalks.The result showed that the pri-mary and secondary factors affecting the heat generation of the sludge mixture were cotton stalks blending ratio>stirring time>particle size of blending,and the optimal blending conditions were 40%of cotton stalks blending,stirring time of 5 min,and blending particle size of 0.075 mm.Under optimal mixing con-ditions,the ignition and combustion temperatures of urban sludge were significantly reduced,the heat gen-eration was increased by 34%,the comprehensive combustion characteristic index was increased by 3.97 times,the activation energy was reduced by 12.74 kJ/mol,and the sludge and cotton stalks were in the stage of positive facilitation in the combustion process almost the whole time.

关键词

城市污泥/棉秆/正交实验/发热量/掺混燃烧/燃烧性能优化

Key words

urban sludge/cotton straw/orthogonal experiment/heat generation/blending combustion conditions/combustion performance optimization

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基金项目

新疆维吾尔自治区科技厅自然基金项目(2021D01C074)

出版年

2024
应用化工
陕西省石油化工研究设计院 陕西省化工学会

应用化工

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.411
ISSN:1671-3206
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