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纳米颗粒在提高采收率微乳液中运用的研究进展

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为了解决微乳液使用成本过高以及高温、高盐地层限制微乳液运用等问题,对化学驱微乳液的发展和纳米颗粒的独特性能进行了系统调研,总结了纳米颗粒与微乳液间的协同效应、纳米颗粒的加入对微乳液盐度适用性的影响以及流变性能的影响。对国内外纳米颗粒协同微乳液研究现状进行了总结和综述,并归纳总结了纳米颗粒与微乳液间的协同作用会产生低界面张力、改变润湿性、减少化学剂吸附、增强稳定性以及改善流度比等机理。目前,纳米颗粒在微乳液中的应用还处于探索阶段,需要进一步理论分析与实验研究。
Progress on the mechanism and performance of chemical drive recovery enhancement nano-microemulsions
In order to solve the problems of high cost of microemulsion use and the limitation of microe-mulsion application in high temperature and high salt strata,this paper conducted a systematic research on the development of chemically driven microemulsions and the unique properties of nanoparticles,and sum-marized the synergistic effect between nanoparticles and microemulsions,the effect of nanoparticle incor-poration on the applicability of salinity to the microemulsions as well as the influence on the rheological properties.The current status of nanoparticle synergistic microemulsion research at home and abroad is summarized and reviewed,and the synergistic effect between nanoparticles and microemulsions is summa-rized to produce mechanisms such as low interfacial tension,change of wettability,reduction of chemical adsorption,enhancement of stability,and improvement of rheological ratio.At present,the application of nanoparticles in microemulsions is still in the exploratory stage,which requires further theoretical analysis and experimental research.

microemulsionsnanoparticleschemical floodingenhanced oil recoveryreview

吕凯、张彪、刘卫东、丛苏男、张子文、杜珊

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中国科学院大学工程科学学院,北京 100190

中国科学院渗流流体力学研究所,河北廊坊 065007

中国石油勘探开发研究院,北京 100083

中国石油天然气集团有限公司纳米化学重点实验室,北京 100083

华北油田公司勘探开发研究院,河北任丘 062552

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微乳液 纳米颗粒 化学驱 提高采收率 综述

国家自然科学基金项目

22008263

2024

应用化工
陕西省石油化工研究设计院 陕西省化工学会

应用化工

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.411
ISSN:1671-3206
年,卷(期):2024.53(7)