首页|贵金属沉积对Ga2O3光催化降解有机染料的影响

贵金属沉积对Ga2O3光催化降解有机染料的影响

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采用沉积沉淀法成功将Au、Ag、Pd、Rh和Ru5 种贵金属元素负载在棒状Ga2O3 材料上,表征了负载前后催化剂的形貌结构和物化性质,并考察了其在不同光源下降解有机染料的性能。在 300 W氙灯的照射下,Ag负载Ga2O3 表现出最佳的光催化活性,反应 12 min后降解 83%的有机染料(IC,50 mg/L),速率常数为 0。14 min-1;在10W 可见光照射下的速率常数可达0。084 min-1。此外,Ga2O3-Ag催化剂对其他有机染料(MO、MB、MV和RhB,10 mg/L)也表现出良好的光降解活性。紫外可见漫反射光谱、光电流瞬态响应和光致荧光发光光谱等测试结果表明,Ag负载增强了Ga2O3 催化剂对可见光的吸收能力,提高了光生载流子的分离效率,进而显著提升了光催化性能。
Effect of noble metal deposition on Ga2O3-based photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes
Five noble elements(Au,Ag,Pd,Rh,and Ru) were successfully loaded onto the rod-like Ga2O3 material by the deposition-precipitation method. The surface morphology and crystal structure of catalysts were examined both before and after loading,and the photocatalytic performance were evaluated by degrading organic dyes. Ag Loading Ga2O3 exhibited the best photocatalysis under the irradiation of 300 W Xenon lamp,degrading 83% of Indigo Carmine(IC,50 mg/ L) with a rate constant of 0. 14 min-1 after 12 min of reaction and up to 0. 084 min-1 under the irradiation of 10 W visible light. In addition,the Ga2O3-Ag catalyst also showed excellent photocatalytic activity for other organic dyes(MO,MB,MV and RhB,10 mg/ L). UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy,photocurrent transient response and photoluminescence luminescence spectroscopy results demonstrated that Ag loading enhanced absorption ability of visible light and increased separation efficiency of photogenerated carriers,thereby significantly improving the photocatalytic performance of Ga2O3.

Ga2O3 semiconductornobel metal depositionphotocatalysisdegradation of organic dyesheterojunction

钟瑞、舒国强、马奎、岳海荣

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四川大学 化学工程学院,四川 成都 610065

Ga2O3半导体 贵金属沉积 光催化 有机染料降解 异质结

国家重点研发计划国家自然科学基金项目国家自然科学基金项目

2022YFB41021002200816022078208

2024

应用化工
陕西省石油化工研究设计院 陕西省化工学会

应用化工

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.411
ISSN:1671-3206
年,卷(期):2024.53(8)