应用化工2024,Vol.53Issue(8) :1755-1760,1776.

螯合树脂脱除钨酸盐溶液中铜镁离子的研究

Study on removal of copper and magnesium ions from tungstate solution by chelating resin

崔春丽 郝振华 马如龙 王培 舒永春 何季麟
应用化工2024,Vol.53Issue(8) :1755-1760,1776.

螯合树脂脱除钨酸盐溶液中铜镁离子的研究

Study on removal of copper and magnesium ions from tungstate solution by chelating resin

崔春丽 1郝振华 1马如龙 1王培 2舒永春 1何季麟1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 郑州大学 材料科学与工程学院,河南 郑州 450001;中原关键金属实验室,河南 郑州 450001
  • 2. 中原关键金属实验室,河南 郑州 450001;河南工业大学 材料科学与工程学院,河南 郑州 450001
  • 折叠

摘要

采用离子交换法,选用对铜离子和镁离子具有高选择性的CH-93 螯合树脂和LSC-500 螯合树脂深度脱除钨酸盐溶液中铜镁离子,探究不同因素对吸附效果的影响,并对吸附类型、吸附热力学及动力学进行分析.结果表明:在不同吸附参数下,铜镁离子的吸附率均可达到99%以上.热力学研究表明,树脂吸附铜镁离子是自发、吸热和熵增的过程.动力学研究表明,树脂吸附铜镁离子的过程符合Langmuir等温吸附模型和准二级动力学模型,液膜扩散是控速步骤.柱上离子交换结果表明,钨酸盐溶液经过12h的CH-93/LSC-500 树脂吸附后,铜镁离子含量分别从60 000 μg/L降低至14.6,24.4 μg/L,且没有出现穿漏现象.

Abstract

The ion exchange method was used to select CH-93 chelating resin and LSC-500 chelating resin with high selectivity for copper and magnesium ions to deeply remove copper and magnesium ions from tungstate solution,explore the influence of different factors on the adsorption effect,and analyze the ad-sorption type,adsorption thermodynamics and kinetics.The results show that the adsorption rate of copper and magnesium ions can reach more than 99%under different adsorption parameters.Thermodynamics studies shows that the adsorption of copper and magnesium ions by resin is a spontaneous,endothermic and entropic process.The kinetic studies show that the adsorption process of copper and magnesium ions by resin conforms to Langmuir isothermal adsorption model and quasi-second-order kinetic model,and liq-uid film diffusion is a rate-controlling step.The ion exchange results on the column showed that after 12 h adsorption by CH-93/LSC-500 resin,the content of copper and magnesium ions decreased from 60 000 μg/L to 14.6,24.4 μg/L,respectively,without leakage.

关键词

螯合树脂/铜离子/镁离子/热力学/动力学/离子交换柱

Key words

chelating resin/copper ion/magnesium ion/thermodynamics/kinetics/ion exchange col-umn

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2022YFC2904902)

出版年

2024
应用化工
陕西省石油化工研究设计院 陕西省化工学会

应用化工

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.411
ISSN:1671-3206
段落导航相关论文