首页|DBD氧化NO过程氧化效率和反应器放电特性研究

DBD氧化NO过程氧化效率和反应器放电特性研究

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采用双介质同轴介质阻挡放电反应器,系统地研究了低温等离子体氧化NO工艺反应物浓度(O2 和NO)、工艺参数(放电功率和气体流速)、关键放电指标(平均电子能量、平均电子密度和特定能量密度)和烟气组分(H2O和SO2)对反应性能的影响,确定了最佳的反应物浓度组合(0。02%的NO和 6%的O2)。结果表明,输入功率为40W和气体流速为1。5 L/min时具有更好的氧化效率,最优的氧化效率可以达到 68%。输入功率和气体流速的改变对能量密度(SED)具有较大的影响。较高的能量密度会导致逆反应的发生,较低的能量密度会导致关键的NO氧化反应不易发生,最佳的能量密度范围介于480~610 J/L之间。以上两种工艺参数对平均电子能量(Ee)和平均电子密度(ne)几乎没有任何影响。H2O的加入可以促进NO氧化,氧化效率的提升幅度可以达到6%,而SO2的加入则会抑制NO的氧化。该项工作可以为DBD氧化NO工艺的设计和优化提供最基础的参考。
Comprehensive evaluation of oxidation efficiency and energy efficiency of NO oxidation process in DBD reactor
The effects of reactant concentration(O2 and NO),process parameters(discharge power and gas flow rate),key discharge indicators(average electron energy,average electron density,and energy density), and flue gas components(H2O and SO2) on the reaction performance were systematically studied by using a double-dielectric coaxial dielectric barrier discharge(DBD) reactor. By introducing a weighted composite index,the combined performance of oxidation efficiency and energy efficiency was evaluated and the optimal combination of reactant concentrations(0. 02% of NO and 6% of O2 ) was determined. The results showed that lower discharge power 40 W and lower gas flow rate (1. 5 L/ min) can lead to higher oxidation efficiency and energy efficiency,and the optimal oxidation efficiency can reach 68%. The changes in discharge power and gas flow rate have a great influence on energy density(SED). Higher SED will lead to the occurrence of the reverse reaction,while lower SED will lead to the difficulty of NO oxidation reaction,and the optimal SED range is between 480 J/ L and 610 J/ L. The above two process parameters have almost no effect on the average electron energy(Ee) and the average electron density(ne). The addition of H2O can promote the oxidation of NO,and the increase in efficiency can reach 6%,while the addition of SO2 can inhibit the oxidation of NO. This work can provide the most basic reference for the design and optimization of the process of NO oxidation through a DBD reactor.

DBDNO oxidation efficiencyenergy efficiencyprocess parametersdischarge indicator

孙明昊、廖宇杰、付东、王乐萌

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华北电力大学(保定) 环境科学与工程系,河北 保定 071003

河北省燃煤电站烟气多污染物协同控制重点实验室 华北电力大学(保定),河北 保定 071003

介质阻挡放电 NO氧化效率 能量效率 工艺参数 放电指标

中央高校基本科研业务费

2022MS108

2024

应用化工
陕西省石油化工研究设计院 陕西省化工学会

应用化工

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.411
ISSN:1671-3206
年,卷(期):2024.53(8)