首页|渗滤液微塑料污染现状、理化性质及潜在风险研究进展

渗滤液微塑料污染现状、理化性质及潜在风险研究进展

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综述了国内外垃圾渗滤液中的微塑料来源、理化性质和潜在风险的研究进展,分析了渗滤液微塑料对生态环境和生物的影响。渗滤液中微塑料的来源与填埋场密切相关,在非正规的垃圾填埋场中有着较高的泄露风险。针对渗滤液微塑料的研究相对较少,对其可能发生的迁移途径及潜在风险的认识尚不全面,基于现有研究现状提出展望,需要更多关注尤其是非正规垃圾填埋场渗滤液中微塑料的去向及对周边土壤及地下水和地表水的污染情况。
Research progress on pollution status,physicochemical properties and potential risks of microplastics in landfill leachate
The basic reviews the research progress on the sources,physical and chemical properties and potential risks of microplastics in landfill leachate at home and abroad,the impact of microplastics in leachate on the ecological environment and organisms is analyzed.The sources of microplastics in leachate are closely related to landfills.There is a high risk of leakage in informal landfills.There are relatively few studies on microplastics in leachate,and the understanding of their possible migration pathways and poten-tial risks is not comprehensive.Based on the current research status putting forward the outlook,more at-tention needs to be paid,especially the fate of microplastics in leachate from informal landfills and the pollution of surrounding soil,groundwater and surface water.

microplasticslandfillpollution situationphysicochemical propertypotential risk

张翔、秦欣欣、滕文熙、杨雅淋、王政奇、连军锋

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江西理工大学河流源头水生态保护江西省重点实验室,江西赣州 341000

江西理工大学江西省环境岩土与工程灾害控制重点实验室,江西赣州 341000

微塑料 垃圾渗滤液 污染现状 理化性质 潜在风险

江西省教育厅科学技术研究资助项目

GJJ180500

2024

应用化工
陕西省石油化工研究设计院 陕西省化工学会

应用化工

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.411
ISSN:1671-3206
年,卷(期):2024.53(9)