首页|P(NIPAm-co-AA)水凝胶的制备与性能

P(NIPAm-co-AA)水凝胶的制备与性能

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以L-聚天冬氨酸为原料,通过热缩聚反应合成聚琥珀酰亚胺(PSI),PSI与乙醇反应,丙烯酰化后得到交联剂丙烯酰氧乙胺基聚琥珀酰亚胺(AEA-PSI)。以N-异丙基丙烯酰胺(NIPAm)和丙烯酸(AA)为单体,AEA-PSI为交联剂合成载药水凝胶 P(NIPAm-co-AA)。研究了水凝胶的药物释药性能和生物降解性能。结果表明,当P(NIPAm-co-AA)水凝胶的NIPAm/AA摩尔配比为92/8,AEA-PSI用量为4%,温度为 37℃时,药物的缓释效果最好,24 h内缓释率可达60%。胃蛋白酶的加入对药物的缓释率无明显影响。P(NIPAm-co-AA)水凝胶在模拟胃液中的降解率高于在模拟肠液中的降解率,24 h内,水凝胶在模拟胃液中的降解率均达到15%以上。
Preparation and properties of P(NIPAm-co-AA)hydrogel
Polysuccinimide(PSI)was synthesized from L-polyaspartic acid by thermal polycondensation reaction.The crosslinking agent acryloxyethylamine polysuccinimide(AEA-PSI)was obtained by the reac-tion of PSI with ethanol and acrylylation PSI reacted with ethanol.The P(NIPAm-co-AA)hydrogel was synthesized with N-isopropylacrylamide(NIPAm)and acrylic acid(AA)as monomers and AEA-PSI as crosslinkers.The drug sustained release and biodegradation properties of P(NIPAm-co-AA)hydrogel were studied.The results showed that when the NIPAm/AA molar ratio of P(NIPAm-co-AA)hydrogel was 92/8,the dosage of AEA-PSI was 4%,and the temperature was 37℃,the sustained release effect of P(NIPAm-co-AA)hydrogel was the best,and the sustained release rate reached 60%within 24 h.The addition of pepsin had no significant effect on the sustained release rate of the drug.The degradation rate of P(NIPAm-co-AA)hydrogel in simulated gastric fluid was higher than that in simulated intestinal fluid,and the degradation rate of P(NIPAm-co-AA)hydrogel in simulated gastric fluid reached more than 15%within 24 h.

hydrogelN-isopropylacrylamidepolyaspartic aciddrug sustained releasebiodegradation

刘佳欣、高玉华、徐智策、李海花、张苗苗

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河北科技大学 化学与制药工程学院,河北 石家庄 050018

河北省科学院能源研究所,河北 石家庄 050081

水凝胶 N-异丙基丙烯酰胺 聚天冬氨酸 药物缓释 生物降解

2024

应用化工
陕西省石油化工研究设计院 陕西省化工学会

应用化工

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.411
ISSN:1671-3206
年,卷(期):2024.53(11)