护理研究2025,Vol.39Issue(1) :91-95.DOI:10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2025.01.015

慢性肾病病人心血管健康知识掌握度量表的编制及信效度检验

Development and reliability and validity test of the scale of knowledge mastery of cardiovascular health in people with chronic kidney disease

赵雪桐 黄静 王南方 胡鑫 王玉玲
护理研究2025,Vol.39Issue(1) :91-95.DOI:10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2025.01.015

慢性肾病病人心血管健康知识掌握度量表的编制及信效度检验

Development and reliability and validity test of the scale of knowledge mastery of cardiovascular health in people with chronic kidney disease

赵雪桐 1黄静 2王南方 3胡鑫 2王玉玲4
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心,北京 100853;中国人民解放军陆军第九五二医院
  • 2. 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心,北京 100853
  • 3. 中国人民解放军医学院
  • 4. 中国人民解放军总医院卫勤训练中心
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:编制慢性肾病病人心血管健康知识掌握度量表并检验其信效度.方法:采用文献分析、德尔菲法、小组讨论构建量表初稿.选取2023年4月—6月在北京市某三级甲等医院肾内科就诊的231例病人进行调查,检验量表的信效度.结果:编制的慢性肾病病人心血管健康知识掌握度量表包括危险因素知识、行为知识、慢性肾病与心血管疾病关系知识、药物知识、心理风险知识、心血管疾病症状知识6个维度、33个条目.量表总的Cronbach's α系数为0.971,折半信度为0.925.结论:慢性肾病病人心血管健康知识掌握度量表信效度良好,可用于测量该病人心血管健康知识的掌握情况.

Abstract

Objective:To develop the scale of knowledge mastery scale of cardiovascular health in people with chronic kidney disease and to test its reliability and validity.Methods:The initial scale was developed through literature analysis,Delphi technique and group discussion.From April to June 2023,231 patients were selected as the investigation subjects for testing the reliability and validity of the scale.Results:The constructed scale included 6 dimensions and 33 items.The six dimensions were risk factor knowledge,behavioral knowledge,knowledge of the relationship between chronic kidney disease and cardiovascular disease,drug knowledge,psychological risk knowledge,and knowledge of cardiovascular disease symptoms.The Cronbach's α coefficient of the scale was 0.971 and split half reliability was 0.925.Conclusion:The scale of knowledge mastery of cardiovascular health in people with chronic kidney disease had good reliability and validity,it can be used to measure grasp of cardiovascular health knowledge in these people.

关键词

慢性肾病/心血管健康/知识/评估工具/信度/效度/德尔菲法

Key words

chronic kidney disease/cardiovascular health/knowledge/assessment tool/reliability/validity/Delphi method

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出版年

2025
护理研究
中华护理学会山西分会,山西医科大学第一医院,山西医科大学护理学院

护理研究

北大核心
影响因子:1.377
ISSN:1009-6493
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