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定日镜场在额定输出功率条件下的光学效率优化

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为推动"双碳"目标实现,以光线追迹为核心,建立了定日镜平均输出热功率优化模型.首先,确定输出热功率是关于光学效率等参数的函数,通过给出阴影遮挡效率、集热器截断效率等参数的计算方法,提出了定日镜场输出热功率的计算方案.其次,提出定日镜场输出热功率的优化方案.针对定日镜规格相同的情况,提出"吸收塔选址策略"约束吸收塔的位置,提出"分区域同心圆规划策略"完成定日镜的排布,建立了定日镜输出热功率优化模型,并采用变步长搜索法完成最佳参数的求解.最后,针对定日镜规格不同的情况,提出"定日镜规格分区域规划策略",并结合二分法和变步长搜索法完成最佳参数的求解.
Optimizing Optical Efficiency of Heliostat Fields for Rated Thermal Power Output Conditions
In order to promote the realization of the goal of"double carbon",this paper establishes an optimization model of the average output thermal power of the heliostat as the core of light tracing.Firstly,the calculation method of the output thermal power of the heliostat field is proposed.The output thermal power is a function of optical efficiency and other parameters,this paper gives the calculation method of shadow shading efficiency,collector truncation efficiency and other parameters,and the output thermal power of the heliostat field can be obtained by substituting each parameter into the function.Secondly,the optimization scheme of the output thermal power of heliostat field is proposed.For the case of the same specification of heliostat,this paper puts forward the"absorption tower siting strategy"to constrain the location of the absorption tower,puts forward the"concentric circle planning strategy"to complete the arrangement of the heliostat,establishes the optimization model of the output thermal power of heliostat and completes the solution of the optimal parameters with the help of the variable step length search method.The optimization model of thermal power output of heliostat is established,and the solution of optimal parameters is completed by the variable step search method.Finally,for the case of different sizes of heliostats,this paper proposes the"sub-area planning strategy for heliostat sizes",and combines the bifurcation method and the variable step search method to complete the solution of the optimal parameters.

heliostats fieldoptical efficiencyvariable step searchoutput thermal powersubre-gional planning strategies

郑向桐、林春博、马青

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浙江工业大学理学院,浙江杭州 310023

定日镜场 光学效率 变步长搜索 输出热功率 分区域规划策略

浙江省高等教育教学改革项目(十四五)

jg20220094

2024

数学建模及其应用

数学建模及其应用

影响因子:0.215
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.13(1)
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