首页|麦捷煤矿回采期间顶板裂隙发育规律及瓦斯治理应用研究

麦捷煤矿回采期间顶板裂隙发育规律及瓦斯治理应用研究

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为有效改善软弱煤层工作面瓦斯治理情况,以麦捷煤矿150508采煤工作面为研究对象,采用数值模拟、理论计算和现场实践相结合的方法,对工作面回采期间的围岩裂隙发育和瓦斯治理模式进行研究,提出了"高抽巷-顶板裂隙孔-风排瓦斯"的治理模式.利用数值模拟方法,对顶板裂隙钻孔施工参数和高抽巷布置层位进行了优化设计,并进行现场应用考察.结果表明:煤层冒落带发育高度为16.8 m,裂隙 带发育高度为54.5 m;高抽巷最佳布置层位为16.8~35.6 m,顶板裂隙孔布置层位为20~40 m.在"高抽巷-顶板裂隙孔-风排瓦斯"的治理模式下,上隅角 瓦斯体积分数平均为0.26%,工作面瓦斯抽排率平均为64%,瓦斯治理达到预期目标,保障了工作面安全回采.
Development Law of Roof Fissure and Application of Gas Control during Mining in Maijie Coal Mine
To effectively improve the gas control in the working face of soft coal seams,taking No.150508 working face in Maijie Coal Mine as the research background,numerical simulation,theoretical calculation,and on-site application were combined to study the fissure development of surrounding rock and gas control model during the mining of the working face to propose a con-trol model of"high drainage roadway+roof fissure holes+ventilation air methane".We used nu-merical simulation to optimize the construction parameters of roof fissure drilling and high drain-age roadway layout levels and then conducted on-site application research.The results show that the development height of the caving zone and the fissure zone is 16.8 m and 54.5 m,respective-ly;the optimal arrangement layer for high drainage roadway and roof fissure ranges from 16.8 to 35.6 m and from 20 to 40 m,respectively;under the control model of"high drainage roadway+roof fissure hole+ventilation air methane",the average volume fraction of gas in the upper corner is 0.26%and average gas drainage rate in the working face is 64%.The gas control has reached the expected goal,ensuring safe mining.

gas controlfracture zone heighthigh drainage roadway

王华伟

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山西寿阳潞阳麦捷煤业有限公司,山西晋中 045400

瓦斯治理 裂隙带高度 高抽巷

2024

山西煤炭
太原理工大学 山西省煤炭学会

山西煤炭

影响因子:0.138
ISSN:1672-5050
年,卷(期):2024.44(2)