To explore structure and diversity of soil bacterial communities in paddy fields in North Hebei,soil samples were collected from 10 main producing areas in Longhua and Luanping in Hebei.High-throughput se-quencing technology was used to investigate the community structure and diversity of soil bacteria in paddy fields.The results showed that ZYY.CKD9 had the highest microbial diversity and a large number of beneficial bacteri-a,including Thiobacillus,Dechromonas,and Geobacter;However,there were also common bacterial communi-ties such as Kaistobacter,Lysobacter,Lactobacillus,Candidatus_Solibacter,Thiobacillus,Rubrivivax,Dechlo-romonas,Anaeromyxobacter,Nitrospira;The PCA analysis results showed that the spatial correlation of soil bac-terial community structure was not significant.This study provides a basis for soil restoration,disease prevention and control,and the development of functional bacterial fertilizers to promote high-yield cultivation of rice in North Hebei.
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