八仙花嫩枝扦插繁殖及病虫害防治技术研究
Propagation of Hydrangea macrophylla through Softwood Stem Cuttings and Techniques for Pest Control
张小会 1任冬子1
作者信息
- 1. 咸阳市农业科学研究院,陕西 咸阳 712034
- 折叠
摘要
在进行八仙花栽培的过程中,通常会受到栽培手段以及外界条件的多方面因素影响,产生病虫害现象.因此为了提高八仙花的栽培效果,现提出八仙花嫩枝扦插繁殖及病虫害防治技术.首先针对八仙花嫩枝的扦插繁殖技术进行了具体分析,从根部催芽、苗床制作以及扦插繁殖三个步骤对扦插技术进行分析.然后结合八仙花的病菌的变异过程,从发病机理以及发病条件两个方面对病害以及虫害进行了综合分析.基于病虫害分析结果,给出了具体的综合防治措施,包括加强栽培管理、进行生态调控以及采用色板诱杀处理等方式对病虫害情况进行抑制.旨在降低八仙花的病虫害发生几率,为作物的科学栽培与养护提供可靠帮助.
Abstract
In the process of cultivating Hydrangea macrophylla,various factors including cultivation methods and external conditions often contribute to pest and disease issues.Therefore,to improve the cultivation effec-tiveness of Hydrangea macrophylla,techniques for softwood stem cutting propagation and pest control are pro-posed.Initially,a detailed analysis was conducted on softwood stem cutting propagation technology of Hydrangea macrophylla,covering three steps:root germination,seedbed production,and cutting propagation.Subsequent-ly,combined with the pathogen variation process in Hydrangea macrophylla,a comprehensive analysis was con-ducted on the disease and insect from two aspects:the pathogenesis and conditions of the disease.Based on the analysis results of pests and diseases,specific comprehensive prevention and control measures were proposed,in-cluding strengthening cultivation management,ecological regulation,and using color board trapping to suppress pests and diseases.The aim is to reduce the incidence of pests and diseases in Hydrangea macrophylla and pro-vide reliable assistance for the scientific cultivation and maintenance of crops.
关键词
八仙花/扦插繁殖/病虫害/栽培/栽培管理Key words
Hydrangea macrophylla/Cutting propagation/Diseases and pests/Cultivation/Cultivation management引用本文复制引用
基金项目
陕西省农业协同创新与推广联盟示范推广项目(LM202009)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据