In this experiment,switchgrass was used as the indicator crop and planted in the field plot.The treatments included CK(blank control),biological fertilizer(ET1),Saizhong soil conditioner(ET2),and self-developed soil conditioner(ET3).This study explored the effects of these soil conditioners on the growth charac-teristics of switchgrass and the physicochemical properties of aeolian sandy soil.The aim is to provide a theoreti-cal basis for the scientific cultivation of switchgrass and the improvement of aeolian sandy soils in this region.The results showed that:(1)Different soil conditioners improved the physical properties of aeolian sandy soil.ET1,ET2,and ET3 increased moisture content and decreased the bulk density by 10.12%,4.38%,and 6.49%in July,August,and September,respectively.(2)Organic matter and alkalihydrolyzable nitrogen content in-creased across treatments;available phosphorus in ET3 increased by 7.37%and 37.8%compared with ET1 and ET2.(3)Soil conditioners significantly increased the plant height,biomass,and leaf area of switchgrass.