This study aims to select suitable muskmelon cultivars for planting in Weinan,Shaanxi province,in order to facilitate the industrialization of local characteristic melons and fruits.We conducted comparative ex-periments on 37 melon cultivars,evaluating traits such as field growth,disease resistance,fruit set rate,and de-formity rate.We also performed correlation,principal components,and comprehensive evaluation analysis of the main field traits.The results indicate that"7-12 ∗7-15"and"7-12 ∗7-13"exhibit the best overall performance and are suitable for planting in the local area.