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考虑充电站广义储能的多主体交易策略研究

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针对可再生能源、电动汽车和氢能能源交易中存在的利益分配和隐私泄露问题,构建了风电主体、电制氢主体和充电站主体之间的能源交易模型与非能源交易模型,然后基于纳什谈判理论建立了风-氢-充电站多主体能源交易模型,并将其分解为系统运行成本最小化问题(P1)和交易支付问题(P2).最后,为了保护各主体能源交易时的隐私,提出了基于交替方向乘子法的分布式算法,对P1和P2 进行求解.仿真结果表明,随着电动汽车基数的增加和充电时刻的不同,充电站的可调度潜力曲线变得平稳且充足,该交易策略有效促进了风电的消纳,提升了各主体的利益.
Considering Generalized Energy Storage of Charging Station Research on Multi-agent Trading Strategy
Aiming at the benefit distribution and privacy disclosure in energy trading for renewable energy,electric vehicles and hydrogen,this paper constructed the operation model including WT agent,power to hydrogen agent and charging station agent.Then,based on Nash bargaining theory,a multi-agent cooperative operation model of wind-hydrogen-charging station was established.It was decomposed into the problem of minimizing system operating costs(P1)and the transaction payment problem(P2).Finally,in order to protect the privacy of energy trading among various agents,a distributed algorithm based on alternating direction method of multipliers was proposed to solve P1 and P2.The simulation results show that with the increase of the base of electric vehicles and the difference of charging time,the schedulable potential curve of charging stations becomes stable and sufficient,and this trading strategy effectively promotes the consumption of wind power and improves the interests of all entities.

electric vehicle charging stationNash bargainingalternating direction method of multipliersoptimal capacity allocationrenewable energy consumption

刘志昂、吴成明

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三峡大学电气与新能源学院,湖北宜昌 443002

电动汽车充电站 纳什谈判 交替方向乘子法 容量最优配置 可再生能源消纳

2024

能源与节能
山西省能源研究会 山西省节能研究会

能源与节能

影响因子:0.561
ISSN:2095-0802
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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