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重复采动下煤层顶板裂隙岩体的变形规律研究

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为掌握西铭矿 48703 工作面重复采动对上覆岩层顶板裂隙的影响,采用FLAC3D数值模拟软件对 48703 工作面重复采动过程进行了模拟分析.随着煤层开采的进行,切眼处和煤壁前方的应力呈升高趋势,而采空区上部岩体则相反.煤层顶板岩体因为地应力的重新分布而在垂直方向出现向下位移的情况,且钻孔位置上部岩体最大位移量达到 11.6 mm.开挖 50m后,应力模拟图像呈中间低、两端高的马鞍形态,综合而言,重复采动下巷道顶板的变形破坏取决于顶底板裂隙带的空间分布.
Deformation Law of Fractured Rock Mass in Coal Seam Roof under Repeated Mining
In order to understand the impact of repeated mining on the roof cracks of the overlying strata in 48703 working face of Ximing Coal Mine,FLAC3D numerical simulation software was used to simulate and analyze the repeated mining process of 48703 working face.As the coal seam mining progresses,the stress at the cut and front of the coal wall shows an increasing trend,while the rock mass in the upper part of the goaf is the opposite.The roof rock mass of the coal seam undergoes downward displacement in the vertical direction due to the redistribution of geostress,and the maximum displacement of the upper rock mass at the drilling position reaches 11.6 mm.After excavating 50 m,the stress simulation image shows a saddle shape with a low center and high ends.Overall,the deformation and failure of the roadway roof under repeated mining depend on the spatial distribution of the roof and floor crack zones.

repeated miningroof cracksnumerical simulationdeformation law

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山西西山煤电股份有限公司西铭矿,山西 太原 030053

重复采动 顶板裂隙 数值模拟 变形规律

2024

能源与节能
山西省能源研究会 山西省节能研究会

能源与节能

影响因子:0.561
ISSN:2095-0802
年,卷(期):2024.(6)