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浅析结霜对空气源热泵性能的影响

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根据空气源热泵供暖实际工程运行数据分析了结霜对空气源热泵性能的影响.结果表明:空气源热泵用于供暖可提高能源利用效率;同时,结霜引起机组制热量衰减是空气源热泵运行期间无法避免的问题,正常结霜过程中制热量衰减率为10%~23%,而在非正常结霜过程中导致翅片换热器结冰的情况下制热量有较大的衰减,衰减率高达 45%,这将造成能源利用效率降低,需要消耗更多电能弥补空气源热泵制热量的衰减.
Influence of Frosting on Performance of Air Source Heat Pumps
According to the actual engineering operation data of air source heat pump,the influence of frosting on the performance of air source heat pump was analyzed.The results show that air source heat pump for heating can improve energy utilization efficiency;at the same time,frost caused by the unit heat production attenuation is an unavoidable problem during the operation of air source heat pump,the normal frost process heat production attenuation rate is 10%-23%,and the heating capacity has a greater attenuation when the tube-fin heat exchanger is frozen during the abnormal defrosting process,the attenuation rate of which is as high as 45%.This will lead to inefficient use of energy,requiring the consumption of more electricity to make up for the attenuation of heat generated by air source heat pump.

air source heat pumpfrostingdefrostingutilization of energy

孙云龙、李晋文、刘向伟、李栓柱

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中船双瑞(洛阳)特种装备股份有限公司,河南 洛阳 471000

太原市热力集团有限责任公司,山西 太原 030000

空气源热泵 结霜 除霜 能源利用

2024

能源与节能
山西省能源研究会 山西省节能研究会

能源与节能

影响因子:0.561
ISSN:2095-0802
年,卷(期):2024.(10)