首页|浆态床反应器中Cu-Co合金催化剂用于合成气制低碳醇的研究

浆态床反应器中Cu-Co合金催化剂用于合成气制低碳醇的研究

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采用柠檬酸络合-等体积浸渍法将钙钛矿型复合氧化物LaCo0.7Cu0.3O3担载于SiO2表面, 得到催化剂前驱体.利用X射线衍射 (XRD) 、N2吸附-脱附 (BET) 、程序升温还原 (TPR) 、透射电镜 (TEM) 等技术对催化剂进行表征.对还原后的催化剂, 在加压浆态床反应器中测试了合成气制低碳醇的催化性能, 并与固定床反应器中催化性能进行了对比.结果表明:还原后形成了La2O3修饰的SiO2负载Cu-Co合金颗粒 (CuCo-Alloy/La2O3-SiO2) 催化剂.浆态床反应器中, 由于液体石蜡浆液的作用和对热点形成的抑制, C2+醇的选择性显著提高.在所考察的实验条件下, 空速为900至1 500mL/ (gcat·h) 、压力3MPa、H2:CO:N2=8:4:1和温度为250℃时, 总醇中C2+醇的选择性达到95%以上.
Synthesis of higher alcohols from syngas over Cu-Co alloy catalyst in slurry reactor
LaCo0.7Cu0.3O3 was supported on SiO2according to the incipient wetness impregnation method combined with citrate complexing method.The prepared catalyst precursors were characterized by XRD, BET, H2-TPR and TEM.The catalytic performance for higher alcohols synthesis from syngas was conducted in a slurry reactor, which was compared with that in fixed-bed reactor.After reduction, the catalyst precursor favoured to form nanoparticles of Cu-Co alloy highly dispersed on SiO2and modified with La2O3.In slurry reactor, the selectivity to C2+OH was much higher, which may be attributed to the effect of liquid slurry of paraffin for suppressing the desorption of methanol and the formation of hot-spots.Under the experimental condition of 900to 1 500mL/ (gcat·h) , 3MPa, H2:CO:N2=8:4:1and 250℃, C2+OH in the total alcohols was more than 95%in weight.

CO hydrogenationhigher alcohols synthesisslurry reactorcopper-cobalt alloyperovskite-type oxide

张成相、王嘉明、钟慧娴、刘源

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天津大学 化工学院,化学化工协同创新中心(天津), 天津 300072

CO加氢 低碳醇 浆态床 Cu-Co合金 钙钛矿型复合氧化物

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金

2187210121576192

2019

陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
陕西师范大学

陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.563
ISSN:1672-4291
年,卷(期):2019.47(1)
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